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Câu hỏi của Đẹp Trai Không Bao Giờ Sai - Toán lớp 7 | Học trực tuyến tương tự
T đã hứa thì t sẽ làm:v
\(3\left|2x+1\right|+4\left|2y-1\right|\le7\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|2x+1\right|\le7-4\left|2y-1\right|\le7\)
mà: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3 \left|2x+1\right|\ge0\\3\left|2x+1\right|⋮3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le3\left|2x+1\right|\le7\\3\left|2x+1\right|⋮3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vì x nguyên nên: \(3\left|2x+1\right|\in\left\{0;3;6\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x+1\right|=0\\\left|2x+1\right|=1\\\left|2x+1\right|=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=1\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(chọn\right)\\2x+1=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(chọn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\\2x+1=-2\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) thì: \(3\left|2x+1\right|=3\Leftrightarrow4\left|2y-1\right|\le7-3=4\)
Vì \(y\in Z\) nên: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}4\left|2y-1\right|=4\\4\left|2y-1\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}2y-1=1\Leftrightarrow y=1\left(chọn\right)\\2y-1=-1\Leftrightarrow y=0\left(chọn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\2y=1\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;0\right);\left(0;1\right);\left(-1;1\right);\left(-1;0\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=10x\)
Ta có: \(\left|x+2\right|+ \left|x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\Leftrightarrow10x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
Khi \(x\ge0\) thì: \(x+2+x+\dfrac{3}{5}+x+\dfrac{1}{2}=10x\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+2+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{31}{10}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{70}\)
\(1)\)
\(VT=\left(\left|x-6\right|+\left|2022-x\right|\right)+\left|x-10\right|+\left|y-2014\right|+\left|z-2015\right|\)
\(\ge\left|x-6+2022-x\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|+\left|0\right|=2016\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-6\right)\left(2022-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\x-10=y-2014=z-2015=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=2014\\z=2015\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\ge0\\2022-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge6\\x\le2022\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}6\le x\le2022}\) ( nhận )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-6\le0\\2022-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le6\\x\ge2022\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
Vậy \(x=10\)\(;\)\(y=2014\) và \(z=2015\)
\(2)\)
\(VT=\left|x-5\right|+\left|1-x\right|\ge\left|x-5+1-x\right|=\left|-4\right|=4\)
\(VP=\frac{12}{\left|y+1\right|+3}\le\frac{12}{3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(VT\ge VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)\left(1-x\right)\ge0\left(1\right)\\\left|y+1\right|=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1\right)\)
TH1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\ge0\\1-x\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge5\\x\le1\end{cases}}}\) ( loại )
TH2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-5\le0\\1-x\le0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le5\\x\ge1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}1\le x\le5}\) ( nhận )
\(\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(y=-1\)
Vậy \(1\le x\le5\) và \(y=-1\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2y-1\right|+5\ge5\\\dfrac{10}{\left|y-4\right|+2}\le5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Dấu "=" khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) xem lại đề
a)
\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=-\dfrac{1}{4}-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x=\dfrac{1}{4}+y\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=-\dfrac{5}{12}\\x-y=\dfrac{1}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\y=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
ta thấy : \(\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\ \left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\)
đẳng thửc xảy ra khi : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-\dfrac{9}{25};-\dfrac{9}{25}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}=0\)
ta thấy \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\:và\:\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\) là các lũy thừa có số mũ chẵn
\(\Rightarrow\:\)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}\ge0\\ \left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{20}+\left(y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{10}\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=10\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số x,y cần tìm là \(\left(10;\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\:hoặc\:\left(10;-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
d)
\(\left|x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\right|=x\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=x\left(vì\:x\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy x cần tìm là \(-\dfrac{3}{2};0;\dfrac{3}{2}\)
e)\(x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4=0\)
ta thấy: \(x^2\ge0;\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+\left(y-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)^4\ge0\)
đẳng thức xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy cặp số cần tìm là \(0;\dfrac{1}{10}\)
Lm luôn k ghi lại đề nhé:
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}}{-\dfrac{13}{6}}+x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{17}{39}+x=1\Rightarrow x=1-\dfrac{17}{39}=\dfrac{22}{39}\)
P/s: toán tuổi thơ :v k tốn chất xám
Bài 1:
a, \(2y.\left(y-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(y\in\left\{0;\dfrac{1}{7}\right\}\)
b, \(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}y+\dfrac{1}{6}y=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}y=\dfrac{-4}{15}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}y=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
Vậy \(y=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 1:
a, \(2y\left(y-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2y=0\\y-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=0\\y=\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
b, \(\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}y+\dfrac{1}{6}y=\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{6}y=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4}{25}\)
Vậy...
Bài 2:
a, \(x\left(x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x-\dfrac{4}{7}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) hoặc \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 0\\x-\dfrac{4}{7}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x>\dfrac{4}{7}\left(x\ne0\right)\) hoặc \(x< \dfrac{4}{7}\left(x\ne0\right)\)
Vậy...
Các phần còn lại tương tự nhé
Với mọi x,y ta có :
\(+,\left|x-2y-1\right|\ge0\)
+, \(\left|y-4\right|+2\ge2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10}{\left|x-4\right|+2}\le5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-2y-1\right|=5\\\dfrac{10}{\left|x-4\right|+2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..
làm sao được y=4 vậy?Nguyễn Thanh Hằng