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(a^3+b^3)+(a^3-b^3)=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3 (dpcm)
a, Ta có: \(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)
= \(a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=a^3+a^3=2a^3\)
\(\xrightarrow[]{}\) đpcm
b, Ta có: \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right)\)
\(\xrightarrow[]{}\) đpcm
c, Ta có: \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)
\(\xrightarrow[]{}\) đpcm
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b, ta có a3+ b3 = (a+b)(a2-ab +b2)
= (a+b)(a2 -ab +b2 -ab +ab)
= (a+b) ( a2-2ab +b +ab)
=(a+b) [ (a2-b2) +ab ]
vậy ...........................
a) VT = (a+b)(\(a^2-ab+b^2\)) + \(\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=a^3+b^3\)\(+a^3-b^3\) = \(2a^3=VP\) (đpcm)
b, VP =\(\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]=\left(a+b\right)\left[a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right]=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=a^3+b^3=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)
c, Ta có : \(VT=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2\)(1)
\(VP=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2=a^2c^2+2acbd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2adbc+b^2c^2=a^2c^2+b^2d^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2), ta có \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có : \(VP=\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=a\left(a+b\right)-b\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=a^2+ab-ab-b^2\)
\(VP=a^2-b^2=VT\left(đpcm\right)\)
b Tương tự .
Lời giải :
a) \(VP=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3=VT\)( đpcm )
b) \(VT=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)\)
\(=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2\)
\(=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2\)
\(=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2=VP\)( đpcm )
a)CM \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\)
VT = \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
VP = \(\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
Ta thấy VP = VT
=> \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\)
b) CM \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)
VT = \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=a^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2c^2+b^2d^2\)
VP = \(\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2=ac^2+2acbd+bd^2+ad^2-2abcd+bc^2=ac^2+ad^2+bd^2+bc^2\)Ta thấy VP = VT
=> \(\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2\)
a) \(VT=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3=VP\)
b) \(VT=a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+ab\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]=VP\)
\(a,\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3+a^3-b^3=2a^3\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
\(b,a^3+b^3\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-2ab+b^2+ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+ab\right]\left(ĐPCM\right)\)