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Vì a+b+c=0\(\Rightarrow c=-\left(a+b\right)\)
Ta có:\(a^3+b^3+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+c\left(a^2+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)-\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2+b^2\right)=\left(a+b\right).\left(-ab\right)=\left(-c\right).\left(-ab\right)=abc\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Bài 2:
a+b+c+d=0
nên b+c=-(a+d)
\(a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3\)
\(=\left(a+d\right)^3-3ad\left(a+d\right)+\left(b+c\right)^3-3bc\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=-\left(b+c\right)^3+3ad\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^3-3bc\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=3ad\left(b+c\right)-3bc\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(3ad-3bc\right)\)
\(=3\left(b+c\right)\left(ad-bc\right)\)
Ta có: \(a^3+a^2c-abc+b^2c+b^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+c\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=0\)(vì a+b+c=0)
Vậy \(a^3+a^2c-abc+b^2c+b^3=0\left(\text{đ}pcm\right)\)
Ta có: a+b+c=0 nên a= -(b+c) ; b= -(a+c) ; c= -(b+c). Khi đó:
a3 + a2c -abc + b2c +b3 = a2 (a+b) + b2 (b+c) -abc = -(a2b +ab2) -abc = -ab(a+b) -abc =abc -abc = 0 (đpcm)
Ta có :
\(a^3+a^2c-abc+b^2c+b^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^3+b^3\right)+\left(a^2c-abc+b^2c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+c\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)\left(a+b+c\right)=0\) ( Luôn đúng vì \(a+b+c=0\) )
Wish you study well !!
Solution:
\(a^3+a^2c-abc+b^2c+b^3\)
\(=a^2\left(a+c\right)+b^2\left(b+c\right)-abc\)
\(=a^2\cdot\left(-b\right)+b^2\cdot\left(-a\right)-abc\)
\(=-ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=0\)
Ta có:
\(A=a^3+a^2c-abc+b^2c+b^3=0\Rightarrow\left(a^3+b^3\right)+\left(a^2c+b^2c-abc\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+c\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=0\)
Mà theo giả thiết thì \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow A=0\)
P/s: Lười ghi nên đổi thành A nhé ;)
xin chao