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13 tháng 7 2021
b) Ta có: \(a^2+b^2\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^2+2ab\)
\(=3^2+2\cdot\left(-2\right)=9-4=5\)
c) Ta có: \(a^3-b^3\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)^3-3ab\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=3^3-3\cdot\left(-2\right)\cdot3\)
\(=27+18=45\)
HT
1
11 tháng 7 2021
`a)a(2+b)+b(a+2)`
`=2a+ab+ab+2b`
`=2(a+b)+2ab`
`=2.10+2.(-36)`
`=20-72=-52`
`b)a^2+b^2`
`=(a+b)^2-2ab`
`=10^2-2.(-36)`
`=100+72=172`
`c)a^3+b^3`
`=(a+b)(a^2-ab+b^2)`
`=10[(a+b)^2-3ab]`
`=10[10^2-3.(-36)]`
`=10(100+108)`
`=10.208=2080`
11 tháng 7 2021
a, \(=>2a+ab+ab+2b=2\left(a+b+ab\right)=2\left(10-36\right)=-52\)
b, \(a^2+b^2=a^2+2ab+b^2-2ab=\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab=\left(10\right)^2-2\left(-36\right)=172\)
c, \(a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)=10\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]\)
\(=10\left[10^2-3\left(-36\right)\right]=2080\)
PT
1
K
1
27 tháng 11 2023
\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=>\(2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
=>ab+bc+ac=0
\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}+\dfrac{1}{c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3}{\left(abc\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
=>\(\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(ac\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)
=>\(\left(-ac\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(-ac\right)+\left(ac\right)^3-3\left(abc\right)^2=0\)
=>\(-a^3c^3+a^3c^3+3a^2b^2c^2-3a^2b^2c^2=0\)
=>0=0(đúng)
21 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: \(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-c\\a+c=-b\\b+c=-a\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: a+b+c=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
b: Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c=0\)
21 tháng 8 2021
a) \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3a^2b-3ab^2-3abc=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)(đúng do a+b+c = 0)
21 tháng 8 2021
a: Ta có: a+b+c=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=-c\\a+c=-b\\b+c=-a\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: a+b+c=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
b: Ta có: \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c=0\)
TN
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 3 2023
Do a;b;c là độ dài 3 cạnh của 1 tam giác nên \(a;b;c>0\)
\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab-ac-bc\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow a=b=c\)
Hay tam giác ABC đều
Vì a + b + c = 0 => c = -(a +b)
Ta có: (nhớ thay c = -(a + b))
\(a^3+b^3+a^2c+b^2c-abc\)
\(=a^3+b^3+\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)c\)
\(=a^3+b^3-\left(a^2+b^2-ab\right)\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=a^3+b^3-a^3-a^2b-b^2a-b^3+a^2b+ab^2\)
\(=0\)