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Bài 1:
|\(x\)| = 1 ⇒ \(x\) \(\in\) {-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)}
A(-1) = 2(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)) + 5
A(-1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 5
A (-1) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
A(1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) )2- \(\dfrac{1}{3}\).3 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5
A(1) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
|y| = 1 ⇒ y \(\in\) {-1; 1}
⇒ (\(x;y\)) = (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1); (-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\))
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);-1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + 12
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3};1\)) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(-\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3};-1\)) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).(-1) + (-1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); -1) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = 2.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\))2 - 3.(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)).1 + (1)2
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\); 1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
B(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\);1) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
Bài 1:
\(S=\dfrac{a}{b+c}+\dfrac{b}{c+a}+\dfrac{c}{a+b}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{a}{b+c}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{b}{c+a}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{c}{a+b}+1\right)-3\)
\(=\dfrac{a+b+c}{b+c}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{c+a}+\dfrac{a+b+c}{a+b}-3\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{b+c}+\dfrac{1}{c+a}+\dfrac{1}{a+b}\right)-3\)
\(=2007.\dfrac{1}{90}-3\)
\(=19,3\)
Vậy S = 19,3
5b)\(S=1+3+3^2+...+3^{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2014}\)
\(\Rightarrow3S-S=3^{2014}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{3^{2014}-1}{2}\)
a) C = 20013 - |5−2x|
do \(-\left|5-2x\right|\le0\forall x\)
=> 20013-\(\left|5-2x\right|\le20013\)
=>A≤20013
=> GTLN C =20013 khi 5-2x=0
=> 2x=5
=> x=\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
vậy GTLN C = 20013 khi x=\(\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) D = 7 - \(\left|\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}x\right|\)
do \(-\left|\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}x\right|\le0\forall x\)
=> 7-\(\left|\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}x\right|\le7\)
=> D≤7
=> GTLN D =7 khi \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}x=0\)
=> x=-\(\dfrac{8}{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^4\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x+\frac{1}{4}\right)^4+6\ge6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(2x+\frac{1}{4}=0\Rightarrow2x=\frac{-1}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
Vậy Emin = 6 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{8}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(5-3x\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(5-3x\right)^2-2013\ge-2013\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(5-3x=0\Rightarrow3x=5\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy Emin = -2013 \(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}\)
Mấy bài còn lại làm tương tự.
a, Ta có: \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4\ge0\rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4+6\ge6\)
Dấu ''=" xảy ra khi \(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\rightarrow2x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
Vậy MinE=6\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(5-3x\right)^2\ge0\rightarrow\left(5-3x\right)^2-2013\ge-2013\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(5-3x=0\rightarrow3x=5\rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
Vậy MinE=-2013\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
a) \(E=\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4+6\)
Vì \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4\ge0\)
Nên \(\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^4+6\ge6\)
Vậy GTNN của \(E=6\) khi \(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
b) \(E=\left(5-3x\right)^2-2013\)
Vì \(\left(5-3x\right)^2\ge0\)
Nên \(\left(5-3x\right)^2-2013\ge-2013\)
Vậy GTNN của \(E=-2013\) khi \(5-3x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
c) \(A=2013+\left|2x-3\right|\)
Vì \(\left|2x-3\right|\ge0\)
Nên \(2013+\left|2x-3\right|\ge2013\)
Vậy GTNN của \(A=2013\) khi \(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(B=-1+\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right|\)
Vì \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right|\ge0\)
Nên \(-1+\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right|\ge-1\)
Vậy GTNN của \(B=-1\) khi \(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
bài 1:
|x| = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) => x = \(\pm\)\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) |y| = 1 => y = \(\pm\)1
a
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) +5 = 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 5
= \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 5 = \(\dfrac{2-9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{38}{9}\)
+) A = 2x\(^2\) - 3x + 5
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\) + 5
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 5 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 +5
= \(\dfrac{2+9+45}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{56}{9}\)
b) +) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\) - 3.\(\dfrac{1}{3}\).1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - 1 + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) - 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2-9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\)
+) B = 2x\(^2\) - 3xy + y\(^2\)
= 2\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\)\(^2\) - 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)\). 1 + 1\(^2\)
= 2.\(\dfrac{1}{9}\) - (-1) + 1 = \(\dfrac{2}{9}\) + 1 + 1
= \(\dfrac{2+9+9}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{9}\)
bài 3
x.y.z = 2 và x + y + z = 0
A = ( x + y )( y +z )( z + x )
= x + y . y + z . z + x = ( x + y + z ) + ( x . y . z )
= 0 + 2 = 2
bài 4
a) | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0 => | 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) | = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\pm\) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)= \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=> 2x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\)
x = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) : 2 = \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) . \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
+) 2x - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
2x = \(\dfrac{-1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) = 0
x = 0 : 2 = 2
Bài 3:
Vì x,y,z tỉ lệ với 2;3;4 nên x/2=y/3=z/4
Đặt x/2=y/3=z/4=k
=>x=2k; y=3k; z=4k
\(M=\dfrac{5x+2y+z}{x+4y-3z}=\dfrac{10k+6k+4k}{2k+12k-12k}=10\)
Câu 1:
C.14
Câu 2:
B.\(\dfrac{-2}{3}\)\(x^4\)\(y^4\)
Câu 3:
C.\(72^0\)
Câu 4: Không có hình nên mình tạm thời không làm nha
Câu 1: Thay \(x=-1;y=2\) vào bt ta có:
\(5.\left(-1\right)^2+6.2-3=5.1+12-3=14\)
Vậy chọn ý C
Câu 2: Tính:
\(-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y.2x^2y^3=\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}.2\right)\left(x^2.x^2\right)\left(y.y^3\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}x^4y^4\)
Vậy chịn ý B
Câu 3: gọi tam giác đó là: \(\Delta ABC\) cân tại A, có: \(\widehat{A}=36^o\)
Ta có: \(\widehat{A}+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o\) (tổng 3 góc troq 1 tam giác)
hay \(36^o+\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o\)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{B}+\widehat{C}=180^o-36^o=144^o\)
mà \(\widehat{B}=\widehat{C}\) (\(\Delta ABC\) cân tại A)
\(\Rightarrow\widehat{B}=\widehat{C}=\dfrac{144^o}{2}=72^o\)
Vậy chọn ý C
Câu 4: k có hình!
Bài 1:
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, Ta có: \(\dfrac{a+c}{c}=\dfrac{bk+dk}{dk}=\dfrac{\left(b+d\right)k}{dk}=\dfrac{b+d}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b, Ta có: \(\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}=\dfrac{bk+dk}{b+d}=\dfrac{k\left(b+d\right)}{b+d}=k\) (1)
\(\dfrac{a-c}{b-d}=\dfrac{bk-dk}{b-d}=\dfrac{k\left(b-d\right)}{b-d}=k\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
c, Ta có: \(\dfrac{a-c}{a}=\dfrac{bk-dk}{bk}=\dfrac{k\left(b-d\right)}{bk}=\dfrac{b-d}{b}\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
d, Ta có: \(\dfrac{3a+5b}{2a-7b}=\dfrac{3bk+5b}{2bk-7b}=\dfrac{b\left(3k+5\right)}{b\left(2k-7\right)}=\dfrac{3k+5}{2k-7}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{3c+5d}{2c-7d}=\dfrac{3dk+5d}{2dk-7d}=\dfrac{d\left(3k+5\right)}{d\left(2k-7\right)}=\dfrac{3k+5}{2k-7}\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
e, Sai đề
f, \(\left(\dfrac{a-b}{c-d}\right)^{2012}=\left(\dfrac{bk-b}{dk-d}\right)^{2012}=\left[\dfrac{b\left(k-1\right)}{d\left(k-1\right)}\right]^{2012}=\dfrac{b^{2012}}{d^{2012}}\)(1)
\(\dfrac{a^{2012}+b^{2012}}{c^{2012}+d^{2012}}=\dfrac{b^{2012}k^{2012}+b^{2012}}{d^{2012}k^{2012}+d^{2012}}=\dfrac{b^{2012}\left(k^{2012}+1\right)}{d^{2012}\left(k^{2012}+1\right)}=\dfrac{b^{2012}}{d^{2012}}\) (2)
Từ (1), (2) \(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
Mn khoanh giúp mk nka !!!
1. C
2. C
3. C