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\(\dfrac{y+z-x}{x}=\dfrac{z+x-y}{y}=\dfrac{x+y-z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{y+z-x}{x}+2=\dfrac{z+x-y}{y}+2=\dfrac{x+y-z}{z}+2\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x+y+z}{x}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{y}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=y=z\\ \Rightarrow A=\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right).\left(1+1\right)=8\)
a) \(\frac{y+z+1}{x}=\frac{x+z+2}{y}=\frac{x+y-3}{z}=\frac{y+z+1+x+z+2+x+y-3}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2}\)(do 1/(x+y+z)=2)
\(\Rightarrow y+z=\frac{1}{2}-x;z+x=\frac{1}{2}-y;x+y=\frac{1}{2}-z\)
Thay vào lần lượt ta có:
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-x+1}{x}=2\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-y+2}{y}=2\)\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}-z-3}{z}=2\)\(\Rightarrow z=-\frac{5}{6}\)
ta có: \(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{x+z}=\frac{1}{90}.\)
\(\Rightarrow2007.\left(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{x+z}\right)=2007\cdot\frac{1}{90}\)
\(\frac{2007}{x+y}+\frac{2007}{y+z}+\frac{2007}{x+z}=\frac{223}{10}\)
mà x+y+z = 2007
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{x+y}+\frac{x+y+z}{y+z}+\frac{x+y+z}{x+z}=\frac{223}{10}\)
\(1+\frac{z}{x+y}+1+\frac{x}{y+z}+1+\frac{y}{x+z}=\frac{223}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{z}{x+y}+\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}=\frac{223}{10}-3=\frac{193}{10}\)
Đặt : \(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}=M\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y+z\right).M=\frac{1}{672}.2017\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{z}{x+y}+1+\frac{x}{y+z}+1+\frac{y}{z+x}=\frac{2016}{672}+\frac{1}{672}\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}=3+\frac{1}{672}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{z+x}+\frac{z}{x+y}=\frac{1}{672}\)
Nhân cả 2 vế với \(x+y+z\),ta được:
\(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}\right)=\frac{1}{672}\cdot2017\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{x+y}+\frac{x+y+z}{y+z}+\frac{x+y+z}{z+x}=\frac{2017}{672}\)
\(\Rightarrow3+\frac{x}{y+z}+\frac{y}{x+z}+\frac{z}{x+y}=\frac{2017}{672}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{672}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau thì có:
\(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}=\frac{x+y+z}{x+y+z}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+z-x}{x}=1\Rightarrow y+z-x=x\Leftrightarrow y+z=2x\)(1)
Tương tự: \(z+x=2y;\)(2) \(x+y=2z\)(3)
Đặt \(S=\left(1+\frac{x}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{y}{z}\right)\left(1+\frac{z}{x}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{x+y}{y}.\frac{y+z}{z}.\frac{z+x}{x}\). Thay (1); (2) và (3) vào S có:
\(S=\frac{2x.2y.2z}{xyz}=8\). ĐS: ...
Ta có : \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(\frac{1}{x+y}+\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}\right)=\) = \(\frac{2017}{672}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+y+z}{x+y}+\frac{x+y+z}{y+z}+\frac{x+y+z}{z+x}=\)\(\frac{2017}{672}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+\frac{z}{x+y}+1+\frac{x}{y+z}+1+\frac{z}{z+x}\)= \(\frac{2017}{672}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2017}{672}-3\)