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a) \(\frac{1.3+3.5+5.7+7.9}{3.6+9.10+15.14+21.18}\)
= \(\frac{1.3+3.5+5.7+7.9}{1.3.2.3+3.5.2.3+5.7.2.3+7.9.2.3}\)
= \(\frac{1.3+3.5+5.7+7.9}{1.3.6+3.5.6+5.7.6+7.9.6}\)
= \(\frac{1.3+3.5+5.7+7.9}{6.\left(1.3+3.5+5.7+7.9\right)}=\frac{1}{6}\)
Dấu "." là dấu nhân cấp 2
b) \(\frac{1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5}{3.6+6.9+9.12+12.15}\)
= \(\frac{1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5}{1.2.3.3+2.3.3.3+3.4.3.3+4.5.3.3}\)
= \(\frac{1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5}{1.2.9+2.3.9+3.4.9+4.5.9}\)
= \(\frac{1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5}{9.\left(1.2+2.3+3.4+4.5\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Dấu "." là dấu nhân cấp 2
c) \(\frac{0,3+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{11}}{0,4+\frac{4}{7}+\frac{4}{11}}\)= \(\frac{\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{7}+\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{10}+\frac{4}{7}+\frac{4}{11}}\)= \(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}{4.\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{11}\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(a,=\frac{7-1}{1.3.7}+\frac{9-3}{3.7.9}+\frac{13-7}{7.9.13}+\frac{15-9}{9.13.15}\)\(+\frac{19-13}{13.15.19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{3.7}-\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{9.13}+\frac{1}{9.13}-\frac{1}{13.15}+\frac{1}{13.15}-\frac{1}{15.19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{15.19}=\frac{95}{285}-\frac{1}{285}=\frac{94}{285}\)
\(b,=\frac{1}{6}.\left(\frac{6}{1.3.7}+\frac{6}{3.7.9}+\frac{6}{7.9.13}+\frac{6}{9.13.15}+\frac{6}{13.15.19}\right)\)
làm giống như trên
\(c,=\frac{1}{8}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{48.49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{50-48}{48.49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1225}{2450}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{153}{4900}\)
\(d,=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5.8}+\frac{7}{5.8.12}+\frac{7}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{7}{33.36.40}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{8-1}{1.5.8}+\frac{12-5}{5.8.12}+\frac{15-8}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{40-33}{33.36.40}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{1.5}-\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{5.8}-\frac{1}{8.12}+\frac{1}{8.12}-\frac{1}{12.15}+...+\frac{1}{33.36}-\frac{1}{36.40}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{288}{1440}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{41}{288}\)
P/S: . là nhân nha
a, \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) = \(\dfrac{7\times11}{9\times11}\) = \(\dfrac{77}{99}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{11}\) = \(\dfrac{8\times9}{11\times9}\) = \(\dfrac{72}{99}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{7}{9}\) và \(\dfrac{8}{11}\) đã được quy đồng mẫu số lần lượt thành hai phân số:
\(\dfrac{77}{99}\) và \(\dfrac{72}{99}\)
b, \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) = \(\dfrac{4\times5}{5\times5}\) = \(\dfrac{20}{25}\)
Vậy hai phân số \(\dfrac{4}{5}\) và \(\dfrac{7}{25}\) đã được quy đồng mẫu số thành hai phân số: \(\dfrac{20}{25}\) và \(\dfrac{7}{25}\)
1.3.77−1+3.7.99−3+7.9.1313−7+9.13.1515−9+\frac{19-13}{13.15.19}+13.15.1919−13
=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.7}+\frac{1}{3.7}-\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}-\frac{1}{9.13}+\frac{1}{9.13}-\frac{1}{13.15}+\frac{1}{13.15}-\frac{1}{15.19}=1.31−3.71+3.71−7.91+7.91−9.131+9.131−13.151+13.151−15.191
=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{15.19}=\frac{95}{285}-\frac{1}{285}=\frac{94}{285}=1.31−15.191=28595−2851=28594
b,=\frac{1}{6}.\left(\frac{6}{1.3.7}+\frac{6}{3.7.9}+\frac{6}{7.9.13}+\frac{6}{9.13.15}+\frac{6}{13.15.19}\right)b,=61.(1.3.76+3.7.96+7.9.136+9.13.156+13.15.196)
làm giống như trên
c,=\frac{1}{8}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49.50}\right)c,=81.(1.2.31+2.3.41+3.4.51+...+48.49.501)
=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+\frac{2}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{2}{48.49.50}\right)=161.(1.2.32+2.3.42+3.4.52+...+48.49.502)
=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\frac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\frac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{50-48}{48.49.50}\right)=161.(1.2.33−1+2.3.44−2+3.4.55−3+...+48.49.5050−48)
=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}\right)=161.(1.21−2.31+2.31−3.41+3.41−4.51+...+48.491−49.501)
=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{1}{16}.\left(\frac{1225}{2450}-\frac{1}{2450}\right)=\frac{153}{4900}=161.(21−24501)=161.(24501225−24501)=4900153
d,=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{7}{1.5.8}+\frac{7}{5.8.12}+\frac{7}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{7}{33.36.40}\right)d,=75.(1.5.87+5.8.127+8.12.157+...+33.36.407)
=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{8-1}{1.5.8}+\frac{12-5}{5.8.12}+\frac{15-8}{8.12.15}+...+\frac{40-33}{33.36.40}\right)=75.(1.5.88−1+5.8.1212−5+8.12.1515−8+...+33.36.4040−33)
=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{1.5}-\frac{1}{5.8}+\frac{1}{5.8}-\frac{1}{8.12}+\frac{1}{8.12}-\frac{1}{12.15}+...+\frac{1}{33.36}-\frac{1}{36.40}\right)=75.(1.51−5.81+5.81−8.121+8.121−12.151+...+33.361−36.401)
=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{288}{1440}-\frac{1}{1440}\right)=\frac{41}{288}=75.(51−14401)=75.(1440288−14401)=28841
P/S: . là nhân nha
a) 10; 13; 18; 26; 36; 52...
c) 0; 1; 4; 9; 16; 25...
m) 1; 4; 9; 16; 25; 36; 49; 64...
p) 1; 3; 9; 27; 81; 243...
Đúng: a, d
Sai: b, c, e
a,Đ
b, S
c, S
d,Đ
e,S