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a) \(A=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^8\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)+5^2\cdot\left(5+5^2\right)+...+5^6\cdot\left(5+5^2\right)\)
\(=\left(5+5^2\right)\cdot\left(1+5^2+...+5^6\right)\)
\(=30\cdot\left(1+5^2+...+5^6\right)\)chia hết cho 30.
b) \(B=3+3^3+3^5+3^7+...+3^{29}\)
\(=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+3^6\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{26}\cdot\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)\cdot\left(1+3^6+...+3^{26}\right)\)
\(=273\cdot\left(1+3^6+3^{26}\right)\)chia hết cho 273.
a) \(A=\left(5+5^2\right)+5^2\left(5+5^2\right)+...+5^6\left(5+5^2\right)=30+5^2.30+...+5^6.30\)
\(=30\left(1+5^2+...+5^6\right)⋮30\Rightarrowđpcm\)
b) \(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+3^6\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{24}\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)=273+3^6.273+...+3^{24}.273\)
\(=273.\left(1+3^6+...+3^{24}\right)⋮273\Rightarrowđpcm\)
a: \(B=5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)+5^5\left(1+5+5^2+5^3\right)\)
\(=156\cdot5\cdot\left(1+5^4\right)\)
\(=780\left(1+5^4\right)⋮30\)
b: \(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{24}\left(3+3^2+3^5\right)\)
\(=273\cdot\left(1+...+3^{24}\right)⋮273\)
\(B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+\left(3^7+3^9+3^{11}\right)+...+\left(3^{25}+3^{27}+3^{29}\right)\\ B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+3^4\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)+...+3^{24}\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)\\ B=\left(3+3^3+3^5\right)\left(1+3^4+...+3^{24}\right)\\ B=273\left(1+3^4+...+3^{24}\right)⋮273\)
Vậy B là bội 273
a) A = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 58
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 59
\(\Rightarrow\) 2A - A = (52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 59) - (5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 58)
\(\Rightarrow\) A = 59 - 5 = 1 953 125 - 5 = 1 953 120
Vì 1 953 120 \(⋮\) 30 nên A \(⋮\) 30
\(\Rightarrow\) ĐPCT
a, A = 5 + 5 2 + 5 3 + . . . + 5 8
= 5(1+5)+ 5 2 (1+5)+ 5 3 (1+5)+...+ 5 7 (1+5)
= 30+5.30+ 5 2 .30+...+ 5 6 .30
= 30.(1+5+ 5 2 +..+ 5 6 )
Vậy A là bội của 30
b, B = 3 + 3 3 + 3 5 + 3 7 + . . . + 3 29
= 3 1 + 3 2 + 3 4 + 3 7 1 + 3 2 + 3 4 +...+ 3 27 1 + 3 2 + 3 4
= 273+273. 3 6 +...+ 3 26 .273
= 273.(1+ 3 6 +...+ 3 26 )
Vậy B là bội của 273