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\(A=\cdot\left(3x\right)^3-3.\left(3x\right)^2.2y+3.3x.\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(3x-2y\right)^3\)
thay x=4;y=6 vào
\(A=\left(3.4-2.6\right)^3=0\)
\(A=27x^3-54x^2y+36xy^2-8y^3\)
\(A=\left(3x\right)^3-3.\left(3x\right)^2.2y+3.3x.\left(2y\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^3\)
\(A=\left(3x-2y\right)^3\)
Thay x=4, y=6 vào biểu thức trên, ta được:
\(A=\left(3.4-2.6\right)^3\)
\(A=\left(12-12\right)^3\)
\(A=0^3=0\)
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2) b)
Do \(a+b+c=9\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=81\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=81\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=81-141=-60\)
\(ab+bc+ac=-60:2=-30\)
a, B=x^3 + 3xy +y^3 = x^3 +3xy(x+y)+y^3 (vì x+y=1)
= (x+y)^3
= 1^3 =1
b, (a+b+c)^2 =a^2 +b^2 +c^2 +2ab +2bc +2ac
9^2 = 141 +2(ab+bc+ac)
-60 = 2(ab+bc+ac)
ab+ac+bc=-30
Vậy M=-30
c, N =(x+y)^3 -3(x+y)(x^2+y^2) +2(x^3+y^3)
= x^3 + 3x^2 .y + 3xy^2 + -3(x^3+xy^2 +x^2 .y+y^3)+ 2x^3 +2y^3
= x^3 +3x^2 .y + 3xy^2 - 3x^3 -3xy^2 -3x^2 .y -3y^3 +2x^3 +2y^3
= 0
Vậy N=0 .Chúc bạn học tốt.
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\(A=4x^2-y^2-2y-1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y+1\right)\left(2x-y-1\right)\)
\(=-197\)
Vậy....
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#)Giải :
2)
Đặt \(A=x^3-y^3-36xy\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-36xy\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[\left(x-y\right)^2+3xy\right]\)
\(=12.12^2+3.12xy-36xy\)
\(=12^3\)
#)Giải :
1)
Ta có \(x+y=-5\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2=x^2+y^2+2xy=\left(-5\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy=25-11=14\)
\(\Rightarrow xy=7\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy.xy=2x^2.y^2=14.7=98\)
\(\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2=11^2=121\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^4+y^4\right)+98=121\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4+y^4=23\)
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a.Ta có:\(2x^2-4xy+4y^2+2x+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[x^2-2x\left(2y\right)+\left(2y\right)^2\right]+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x-2y=0 và x+1=0
Suy ra x=-1;y=-1/2
b.Ta có:\(x^2-6x+y^2-6y+21=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(y^2-6y+9\right)+3-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y-3\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x-3=y-3=0
Suy ra x=y=3
c.Ta có:\(2x^2-8x+y^2-2xy+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-8x+16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi:x-y=x-4=0
Suy ra x=y=4
a) 2x2 - 4xy + 4y2 + 2x + 1 = 0
<=> x2 - 4xy + 4y2 + x2 + 2x + 1 = 0
<=> ( x - 2y )2 + ( x + 1 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2y=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
b) x2 - 6x + y2 - 6y + 21 = 3
<=> x2 - 6x + y2 - 6y + 21 - 3 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + y2 - 6y + 18 = 0
<=> x2 - 6x + 9 + y2 - 6y + 9 = 0
<=> ( x - 3 )2 + ( y - 3 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\y-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
c) 2x2 - 8x + y2 - 2xy + 16 = 0
<=> x2 - 2xy + y2 + x2 - 8x + 16 = 0
<=> ( x - y )2 + ( x - 4 )2 = 0
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-y=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=4\\y=4\end{cases}}\)
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Ta có:
\(E=x^3-y^3-36xy\)
\(E=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-36xy\)
\(E=12\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-36xy\) ( vì x - y =12 )
\(E=12\left(x^2+y+y^2-3xy\right)\)
\(E=12\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(E=12\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(E=12\cdot12^2\) ( vì x - y =12 )
\(E=12^3=1728\)
Hok tốt!