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1. 53 = 5.5.5 = 125
2. 27 = 2.2.2.2.2.2.2 = 128
3. 44 = 4.4.4.4 = 256
4. 73 = 7.7.7 = 343
6. 35 = 243
7. 26 = 64
8. 34 = 81
9. 83 = 512
11. 132 = 169
12. 112 = 121
13. 142 = 196
14. 152 = 225
16. 172 = 289
17. 182 = 324
18. 192 = 361
19. 202 = 400
21. 104 = 10000
22. 105 = 100000
23. 106 = 1000000
24. 107 = 10000000
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
a, Bội (6) = {0; 6}
b, Số đối của: -4 = 4 ; 0 = 0
c, \(3^2+10:2=9+10:2=9+5=14\)
Câu 2:
\(\left(15-\left[3^{20}:3^{19}+2022^0\right]\right):11=\left(15-\left[3^{20-19}+1\right]\right):11=\left(15-\left[3^1+1\right]\right):11\)
\(=\left(15-4\right):11=11:11=1\)
Câu 3:
\(2x-7=39\)
\(2x=39+7\)
\(2x=46\)
\(x=46:2\)
\(x=23\)
\(A=5\cdot4^{15}\cdot9^9-4\cdot3^{20}\cdot8^9\)
\(A=5\cdot\left(2^2\right)^{15}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^9-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot\left(2^3\right)^9\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^2\cdot3^{20}\cdot2^{27}\)
\(A=5\cdot2^{30}\cdot3^{18}-2^{29}\cdot3^{20}\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot2^1\cdot1-1\cdot3^2\right)\)
\(A=2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5-9\right)\)
\(A=-2^2\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(A=-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\)
_______________
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot6^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot27^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{19}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^6\)
\(B=5\cdot2^{28}\cdot3^{19}-7\cdot2^{29}\cdot3^{18}\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(5\cdot1\cdot3-7\cdot2\cdot1\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\cdot\left(15-14\right)\)
\(B=2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\)
Ta có: \(A:B\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}\cdot3^{18}\right):\left(2^{28}\cdot3^{18}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2^{31}:2^{28}\right)\cdot\left(3^{18}:3^{18}\right)\)
\(=-2^3\cdot1\)
\(=-8\)
bài 1) thực hiện phép tính
a) \(4^5-81:3^2=1024-9=1015\)
b) \(3^2.22-3^2.12=3^2.2\left(11-6\right)=18.5=90\)
c) \(2^3.15-\left[115-\left(12-5\right)\right]=120-\left(115-12+5\right)=120-115+12-5=12\)
d) \(3.3^2-19^{21}:19^{20}+2010^0=27-19+1=9\)
e)\(7^{25}:\left(7^{21}.46+7^{21}.3\right)=7^{25}:\left(7^{21}.49\right)=\frac{7^{21}.7^4}{7^{21}.49}=\frac{2401}{49}=49\)
bài 2)Tim x
a) 716 - (x - 143) = 695
<=> x - 143 = 716 - 695
<=> x - 143 = 21
<=> x = 21 + 143
<=> x = 164
vậy x = 164
Đặt \(A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{19}+2^{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{20}+2^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5+...+2^{20}+2^{21}\right)-\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(A=2^{21}-2\)