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A = 12 – 22 + 32 – 42 + … – 20042 + 20052
A = 1 + (32 – 22) + (52 – 42)+ …+ ( 20052 – 20042)
A = 1 + (3 + 2)(3 – 2) + (5 + 4 )(5 – 4) + … + (2005 + 2004)(2005 – 2004)
A = 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + … + 2004 + 2005
A = ( 1 + 2002 ). 2005 : 2 = 2011015
b/ B = (2 + 1)(22 +1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) – 264
B = (22 - 1) (22 +1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) – 264
B = ( 24 – 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) – 264
B = …
B =(232 - 1)(232 + 1) – 264
B = 264 – 1 – 264
B = - 1
xin lỗi nha chỗ câu a mình lộn
chỗ (1+2002)x2005:2=2011015 là sai nha
(1+2005)x2005:2= 2011015 là đúng nha
a,A=-(12-22+32-42+...+992-1002)
=-[(1-2)(1+2)+(3-4)(3+4)+...+(99-100)(99+100)]
=-[(-1).3+(-1).7+...+(-1).199]
=-[(-1).(3+7+...+199]
=\(\frac{\left(199+3\right).50}{2}=5050\)
b, tương tự a
c) C=1(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)(232+1)-264
=(2-1)(2+1)(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)(232+1)-264
=(22-1)(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)(232+1)-264
=(24-1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)(232+1)-264
=(28-1)(28+1)(216+1)(232+1)-264
=(216-1)(216+1)(232+1)-264
=(232-1)(232+1)-264
=264-1-264
=-1
a)
$A=(1^2-2^2)+(3^2-4^2)+....+(2003^2-2004^2)+2005^2$
$=(1-2)(1+2)+(3-4)(3+4)+....+(2003-2004)(2003+2004)+2005^2$
$=-(1+2)-(3+4)-...-(2003+2004)+2005^2$
$=-(1+2+3+...+2004)+2005^2=-\frac{2004.2005}{2}+2005^2$
$=2005^2-1002.2005=2005(2005-1002)=2011015$
b)
$B=(2-1)(2+1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^2-1)(2^2+1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^4-1)(2^4+1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^8-1)(2^8+1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^{16}-1)(2^{16}+1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=(2^{32}-1)(2^{32}+1)-2^{64}$
$=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1$
c) Do $x=16$ nên $x-16=0$
$R(x)=x^4-17x^3+17x^2-17x+20$
$=(x^4-16x^3)-(x^3-16x^2)+x^2-16x-x+20$
$=x^3(x-16)-x^2(x-16)+x(x-16)-x+20$
$=x^3.0-x^2.0+x.0-x+20=-x+20=-16+20=4$
d) Do $x=12$ nên $x-12=0$. Khi đó:
$S(x)=(x^{10}-12x^9)-(x^9-12x^8)+(x^8-12x^7)-....+(x^2-12x)-x+10$
$=x^9(x-12)-x^8(x-12)+x^7(x-12)-....+x(x-12)-x+10$
$=(x-12)(x^9-x^8+x^7-....+x)-x+10$
$=0-x+10=-x+10=-12+10=-2$
b) Ta có: \(\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2+1\right)\left(2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=2^{64}-1-2^{64}=-1\)
A = (2 + 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = (2 - 1)(2 + 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = (22 - 1)(22 + 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = (24 - 1)(24 + 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = (28 - 1)(28 + 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = (216 - 1)(216 + 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = (232 - 1)(232 + 1) - 264
A = 264 - 1 - 264
A = -1
\(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{64}-1\)
7) \(A=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...-2004^2+2005^2\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(1^{ }+2\right)+\left(-1\right)\left(3+4\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\left(2003+2004\right)+2005^2\)
\(A=-\left(1+2+3+...+2004\right)+2005^2\)
\(A=-\dfrac{2004.\left(2004+1\right)}{2}+2005^2\)
\(A=-1002.2005+2005^2\)
\(A=2005\left(2005-1002\right)=2005.1003=2011015\)
8) \(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(2^2-1\right)}{2-1}\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{64}-1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=-1\)