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a)\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{6}{7}\)
\(=\frac{3}{7}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{2007.2009}+\frac{1}{2009.2011}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{2011}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2010}{2011}\)
\(=\frac{1005}{2011}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{101}{101}-\frac{1}{101}=\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{100}{101}:2=\frac{100}{101}\times\frac{1}{2}=\frac{50}{101}\)
\(A=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}+\dfrac{1}{729}\)
\(3A=3+1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(3A-A=\left(3+1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}\right)-\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}+\dfrac{1}{729}\right)\)
\(2A=3-\dfrac{1}{729}=\dfrac{2186}{729}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2186}{729}\div2=\dfrac{1093}{729}\)
A = \(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}+\dfrac{1}{729}\)
3A = \(3+1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}\)
3A - A = ( \(3+1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}\) ) - ( \(1+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{27}+\dfrac{1}{81}+\dfrac{1}{243}+\dfrac{1}{729}\) )
2A = 3 - \(\dfrac{1}{729}=\dfrac{728}{729}\)
A = \(\dfrac{728}{729}:2=\dfrac{364}{729}\)
a) A = 3.4 + 4.5 + 5.6 + ...+ 49.50
=> 3A = 3.4.3+4.5.3+ 5.6.3+...+49.60.3
3A = 3.4.(5-2) +4.5.(6-3) + 5.6.(7-4) + ...+ 49.60.(61-48)
3A = 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + 4.5.6 -3.4.5 + 5.6.7-4.5.6 + 49.60.61 - 48.49.60
3A = -2.3.4 + 49.60.61
\(A=\frac{-2.3.4+49.60.61}{3}=59772\)
b) B = 1.3 + 3.5 + 5.7 + ...+ 51.53
=> 6B = 1.3.6 + 3.5.6 + 5.7.6 + ...+ 51.53.6
6B = 1.3.(5+1) + 3.5.(7-1) + 5.7.(9-3) +...+ 51.53.(55-49)
6B = 1.3.5 + 1.3 + 3.5.6 - 1.3.5 + 5.7.9 - 3.5.7 + ...+ 51.53.55 - 49.51.53
6B = 1.3 + 51.53.55
\(B=\frac{1.3+51.53.55}{6}=24778\)
cau c mk ko bk
d) D = 1 + 3 + 9 + 27 + 81 + 243 + 729 + 2187 + 6561
D = 30+31+32+33+34+35+36+37+38
=> 3D = 31+32+33+...+38+39
=> 3D - D = 39-30
2D = 39-1
\(D=\frac{3^9-1}{2}=9841\)
\(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+....+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+....+\frac{2}{x.\left(x+2\right)}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+2}\right)=\frac{20}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{20}{41}:\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{40}{41}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}=1-\frac{40}{41}=\frac{1}{41}\)
=> x + 2 = 41
=> x = 39
Ta có:\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
Xét\(\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A-\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{729}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}A=\frac{243-1}{729}\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3}{2}\times\frac{242}{729}=\frac{121}{243}\)
Phải là : A=1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243 ta có: 3A=1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81 3A-A=(1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81)-(1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243)=1-1/243 2A=242/243 A=242/243:2=121/243
A= 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
Ax3=(1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243)x3
Ax3=1/3 x 3 + 1/9 x 3 + 1/27 x 3 + 1/81 x 3 + 1/243 x 3
Ax3=1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81
Ax3-A=(1+1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81)-(1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243)
Ax(3-1)=1-1/243
Ax2=243/243-1/243
Ax2= 242/243
A = 242/243:2
A = 242/243 x 1/2
A = 121/243
Vậy A= 121/243
Li-ke cho mik nhé!
(a+\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\))+(a+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\))+(a+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\))+..+(a+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\))=11.a+(\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{243}\))
(a+a+..+a)+(\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\)) = 11.a+ \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{243}\))
Đặt A =(a+a+..+a) + \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\)
Xét dãy số 1; 3; 5;...;25 Dãy số trên là dãy số cách đều với khoảng cách là: 3-1 = 2
Dãy số trên có số số hạng là: (25 - 1): 2 + 1 = 13
Vậy A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23.25}\)
A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\)(\(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{2}{23.25}\))
A = a \(\times\) 13 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\times\)( \(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)- \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{23}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{25}\))
A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{24}{25}\)
A = a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) (1)
Đặt B = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{243}\)
B\(\times\)3 =1 + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{81}\)
B\(\times\)3 - B = 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{243}\) = \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
2B = \(\dfrac{242}{243}\)
B = \(\dfrac{242}{243}\): 2
B = \(\dfrac{121}{243}\)
11a + B = 11a + \(\dfrac{121}{243}\) (2)
Từ (1) và(2) ta có:
a\(\times\)13 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) = 11\(\times\) a + \(\dfrac{121}{143}\)
a \(\times\) 13 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) - 11 \(\times\)a = \(\dfrac{121}{143}\)
\(a\times\)(13 - 11) + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) = \(\dfrac{121}{143}\)
a \(\times\) 2 + \(\dfrac{12}{25}\) = \(\dfrac{121}{243}\)
a \(\times\) 2 = \(\dfrac{121}{243}\) - \(\dfrac{12}{25}\)
a \(\times\) 2 = \(\dfrac{109}{6075}\)
a = \(\dfrac{109}{6075}\): 2
a = \(\dfrac{109}{12150}\)