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4 tháng 7 2021

Ta có 5x + 2 \(⋮\)x + 1 

<=> 5x + 5 - 3 \(⋮\)x  + 1

<=> 5(x + 1) - 3 \(⋮\) x + 1 

Vì 5(x + 1) \(⋮\)x + 1

=> 3 \(⋮\)x + 1

=> x + 1 \(\inƯ\left(3\right)\)

=> x + 1 \(\in\left\{1;3;-1;-3\right\}\)

=> \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2;-4\right\}\)

Vậy  \(x\in\left\{0;2;-2;-4\right\}\)

1) Ta có: \(3\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-2\right)=4\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-5-5x+10-4x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-1\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

2) Ta có: \(-2\left(x-2\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=-3\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+4-4x-4+3x+9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)

hay x=3

3) Ta có: \(3x^2+2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

4) Ta có: \(x^2-5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

5) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=6\\2x-3=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=9\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{9}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

6) Ta có: \(\left(5x-1\right)^3=125\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-1=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=6\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

7) Ta có: \(3^{x+1}=27\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=3\)

hay x=2

24 tháng 1

5x+5x+1+5x+2=31

5x + 5x + 5x = 31 - 2 - 1 

15x = 28

x= 28/15

24 tháng 9 2016

a, 42x - 6 = 1

=> 42 x = 7 

=> x = 6

b, 5x + 5x + 1 +5x + 2 = 775

=> 15 x + 3 = 775

=> 15 x = 772

=> x = 772/ 15

24 tháng 9 2016

a,= > = 6

b,= > x = 772 / 15

16 tháng 10 2023

5\(^{x+1}\) - 5\(^x\) = 2.28 + 8

5\(^x\).(5 - 1) = 520

5\(^x\).4        = 520

5\(^x\)           = 520 : 4

5\(^x\)           = 130

Với \(x\) = 0 ⇒ 5\(^x\) = 50 = 1 < 130 (loại)

Với \(x\) > 0 ⇒ 5\(^x\) = \(\overline{...5}\) \(\ne\) 130 (loại)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) \(\varnothing\) 

16 tháng 10 2023

\(5^{x+1}-5^x=2.2^8+8\\ 5^x\left(5-1\right)=512+8\\ 5^x.4=520\\ 5^x=\dfrac{520}{4}=130\)

Em xem lại đề

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`1)`

\(2x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(2x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(2x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\div2\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)

Vậy, `x = 7/12`

`2)`

\(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{4}{5}x=\dfrac{32}{21}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{32}{21}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{40}{21}\)

Vậy, `x = 40/21`

`3)`

\(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{3}{5}x=\dfrac{16}{35}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{16}{35}\div\dfrac{3}{5}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{16}{21}\)

Vậy, `x = 16/21`

`4)`

\(\dfrac{5}{6}-3x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(3x=\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(3x=\dfrac{1}{12}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{1}{12}\div3\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{1}{36}\)

Vậy, `x  = 1/36`

`5)`

\(\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{26}{21}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{26}{21}\div\dfrac{1}{2}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{52}{21}\)

Vậy, `x = 52/21`

`6)`

\(5x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(5x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(5x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\div5\)

`\Rightarrow`\(x=\dfrac{1}{30}\)

Vậy, `x = 1/30.`

19 tháng 12 2021

\(a,12\left(x-1\right)=0\\ x-1=0\\ x=1\\ b,45+5\left(x-3\right)=70\\ 5\left(x-3\right)=25\\ x-3=5\\ x=8\\ c,3.x-18:2=12\\ 3.x-9=12\\ 3.x=21\\ x=7\)

19 tháng 12 2021

12(x-1)=0

     (x-1)=0:12

      x-1=0

      x=0+1

      x= 1

Vậy x= 1

 

9 tháng 7 2023

a) Đặt: \(A=1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^9+2^{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A-A=\left(2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{10}+2^{11}\right)-\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2^3-2^3\right)+\left(2^4-2^4\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=0+0+...+1+\left(2^{11}-2^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=1+2^{11}-2^2=1+2048-4=2045\)

Vậy: \(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{10}=2045\)

b) 

a] \(60-3\left(x-1\right)=2^3\cdot3\)

\(\Rightarrow60-3\left(x-1\right)=24\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x-1\right)=36\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=13\)

b] \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=2\cdot2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=2^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(3x-2\right)^3=\left(2^2\right)^3\)

\(\Rightarrow3x-2=2^2\)

\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)

\(x=2\)

c] \(5^{x+1}-5^x=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x\cdot4=500\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)

\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

d] \(x^2=x^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=x^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\1-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

9 tháng 7 2023

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