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Ta có \(5x=3y\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{3-5}=\frac{10}{-2}=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3.\left(-5\right)=-15;y=\left(-5\right).5=-25\)
Vậy x = -15 ; y = -25
\(\left|x+1\right|và\left|x+2\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)=3\\\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+2\right)=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+3=3\\2x+3=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=0\\2x=-6\end{cases}}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=3\)
Xét \(x+1\ge0;x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-1;x\ge-2\Rightarrow x\ge-1\) ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=x+1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=3\Leftrightarrow x+1+x+2=3\Leftrightarrow2x+3=3\Rightarrow x=0\)(TM)
Xét \(x+1\le0;x+2\ge0\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le-1\) ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=-x-1\\\left|x+2\right|=x+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=3\Leftrightarrow-x-1+x+2=3\Leftrightarrow1=3\) (loại)
Xét \(x+1\le0;x+2\le0\Leftrightarrow x\le-1;x\le-2\Leftrightarrow x\le-2\) ta có : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+1\right|=-x-1\\\left|x+2\right|=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|=-x-1-x-2=-2x-3=3\Rightarrow x=-3\)(TM)
Vậy \(x=\left\{-3;0\right\}\)
Bài 1: \(x\).(\(x-y\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) và y(\(x-y\)) = - \(\dfrac{3}{50}\)
\(x\)(\(x\) - y) - y(\(x\) - y) = \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) - ( - \(\dfrac{3}{50}\))
(\(x-y\)).(\(x-y\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{10}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{50}\)
(\(x-y\))2 = \(\dfrac{15}{50}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{50}\)
(\(x\) - y)2 = \(\dfrac{9}{25}\) = (\(\dfrac{3}{5}\))2
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-y=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x-y=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH1 \(x-y=-\dfrac{3}{5}\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x.\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{3}{10}\\y.\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{3}{50}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{3}{50}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: \(x-y=\dfrac{3}{5}\) ⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x.\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\\y.\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{50}\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{3}{50}:\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy (\(x;y\) ) = (- \(\dfrac{1}{2}\); \(\dfrac{1}{10}\)); (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\); - \(\dfrac{1}{10}\))
12,7 - 17,2 + 199,9 - 22,8 - 149,9
= 12,7 - (17,2+22,8) + (199,9-149,9)
= 12,7 - 40 + 50
= 12,7 + 10 = 22,7
2xy - 3x + 5y=4
2x(y-1) + 5y = 4
2x(y-1) + 5y - 5 = 4 - 5
2x(y-1) - 1(y-1) = -1
(2x-1)(y-1) = -1
Ta thấy -1= (-1).1 => Ta có bảng sau:
| 2x-1 | -1 | 1 |
| y-1 | 1 | -1 |
| x | 0 | 1 |
| y | 2 | 0 |
Như vậy, ta có 2 trường hợp (x;y) thỏa mãn yêu cầu đề bài là ( 0;2 ) ; ( 1;0 )
Hok tốt~
1746395 + 9015698 + 2229874 + 635439 + 84372594
= 10762093 + 2865313 + 84372594
= 13627406 + 84372594
= 98000000
1746395+84372594+9015698+2229874+635439=98000000