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a) \(x:\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right).\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{81}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{81}.\)
b) \(\frac{3}{4}:\frac{41}{99}=x:\frac{75}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{297}{164}=x:\frac{75}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{297}{164}.\frac{75}{90}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{495}{328}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{495}{328}.\)
c) \(x+\left|-\frac{1}{2}\right|=3\frac{1}{3}-4\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{10}{3}-\frac{9}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{7}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{5}{3}.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài 2:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^8-\left(2x-3\right)^6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-2\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};1;2\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x-5}{9}=0\\\dfrac{3y+0.4}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=0\\3y+0.4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left(x,y\right)=\left(\dfrac{5}{3};-\dfrac{2}{15}\right)\)
a)\(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{3}{2}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{15-20x}{60}=\frac{24-90x}{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-20x=24-90x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-20x+90x=24-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow70x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{9}{70}\)
c) (1/2-1/6)*3^x+4-4*3^x=3^16-4*3^13
=1/3*3^x*3^4-4*3^x=3^13*3^3-4*3^13
=27*3^x-4*3^x=3^13*(27-4)
=3^x*(27-4)=3^13*(27-4)
=>x=13
a) \(A=\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{5^4.\left(2^2.5\right)^4}{5^{2^5}.\left(2^2\right)^5}=\frac{5^8.2^8}{5^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{1}{\left(5^{10}:5^8\right).\left(2^{10}:2^8\right)}=\frac{1}{5^2.2^2}=\frac{1}{25.4}=\frac{1}{100}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2^{30}.5^7+2^{13}.5^{27}}{2^{27}.5^7+2^{10}.5^{27}}\)\(=\frac{2^3+2^3}{1}=\frac{8+8}{1}=16\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+..........+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+.........+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...........+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
d) \(D=1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+.........+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5D=5+1+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+...........+\frac{1}{5^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow5D-D=\left(5+1+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+.........+\frac{1}{5^{101}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5^2}+\frac{1}{5^3}+..........+\frac{1}{5^{100}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4D=5-\frac{1}{5^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{5-\frac{1}{5^{101}}}{4}\)
a) \(A=\frac{5^4x20^4}{25^5x4^5}=\frac{5^4x\left(2^2x5\right)^4}{\left(5^2\right)^5x\left(2^2\right)^5}=\frac{5^8.2^8}{5^{10}.2^{10}}=\frac{1}{5^2x2^2}=\frac{1}{25.4}=\frac{1}{100}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2^{30}x5^7+2^{13}x5^{27}}{2^{27}x5^7+2^{10}x5^{27}}=\frac{2^{13}.5^7.\left(2^{17}+5^{20}\right)}{2^{10}.5^7.\left(2^{17}+5^{20}\right)}=2^3=8\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{99}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2C-C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2^{100}}\)
phần d bn lm tương tự như phần c nha!