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\(a,\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^x}{\left(-3\right)^4}=\left(-3\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{x-4}=\left(-3\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-4=3\Rightarrow x=7\\ b,Sửa:\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=25\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{9}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
các bạn giúp mình với mình đang cần gấp nên làm bài nào hay bài đấy
b: \(\sqrt{8^2+6^2}-\sqrt{16}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}\)
\(=10-4+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=6+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{31}{5}\)
a/
Theo đề,ta có:
+/ \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\left(1\right)\)
+/\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)\(\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2), ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\)
Do đó:
+/ \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{224}{19}\)
+/\(\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{336}{19}\)
+/\(\dfrac{z}{15}=\dfrac{28}{-19}\Rightarrow z=-\dfrac{420}{19}\)
Vậy: + \(x=-\dfrac{224}{19}\)
+ \(y=-\dfrac{336}{19}\)
+ \(z=-\dfrac{420}{19}\)
a,x2=y3,y4=z5và x-y-z=28
Có \(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
=>\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)
Áp dụng tính chất DTSBN có:
\(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{x-y-z}{8-12-15}=\dfrac{-28}{19}\)
=> x=\(\dfrac{-224}{19}\)
y=\(\dfrac{-336}{19}\)
z=\(\dfrac{-420}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{-13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}+x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-13}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=\dfrac{-13}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-2x\right)\left(3x-\dfrac{9}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1: \(\dfrac{1}{2}-2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
TH2: \(3x-\dfrac{9}{4}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Vậy: ....