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1. A = (-2)(-3) - 5.|-5| + 125.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
= 6 - 25 + 125.\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)
= -19 + 5
= -14
@Shine Anna
a, \(x^2-9=0\Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow x\pm3\)
b, \(\left(x-3\right)^2-25=0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=25\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, \(\left(x-3\right)x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
e, \(3x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g, \(x^2+6x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x-1\right)+7.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
h,\(2x^2+5x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-2x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x.\left(x-1\right)+7.\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\2x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(x^2-9=0\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=3;x=-3\)
b) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-25=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=25\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=5\\x-3=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x=8;x=-2\)
c) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x=3;x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
d)\(\left(x-3\right).x-2\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=2;x=3\)
e) \(3x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(1-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{3};x=1\)
câu e t thấy sai sai nhưng vẫn làm ; bn coi lại đề nha
g) \(x^2+6x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=-7;x=1\)
h) \(2x^2+5x-7=0\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+7x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+7\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-7}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\) vậy \(x=\dfrac{-7}{2};x=1\)
a) \(2\left(x-5\right)-3\left(x+7\right)=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-10-3x-21=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-31=14\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=45\Leftrightarrow x=-45\)
b) \(5\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-30-2x-6=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-36=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=48\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
c) \(3\left(x-4\right)-\left(8-x\right)=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-12-8+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-20=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
d) \(-7\left(3x-5\right)+2\left(7x-14\right)=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-21x+35+14x-28=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x+35=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
a, \(|2x+1|=7\)\(\Rightarrow2x+1=\pm7\)
Nếu 2x+1=7 thì 2a=6 và x=3
Nếu 2x+1=-7 thì 2a=-6 và x=-3
b,\(3|x+1|+1=28\)\(\Rightarrow3|x+1|=28-1=27\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=27:3=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=\pm9\)
Nếu x+1=9 thì x=8
Nếu x+1=-9 thì x=-8
c, \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
d, \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+4=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-4\\x=5\end{cases}}\)
a, \(2\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{4}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{8}\\x=\dfrac{11}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|5-2x\right|=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Với mọi giá trị của \(x;y\in R\) ta có:
\(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0;\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\) với mọi giá trị của \(x;y\in R\).
Để \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\) thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-4\right|=0\\\left|3y+5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)cái này là hoặc
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\\\end{matrix}\right.\) cái này là và
Bài 1: a) Do (3-2x)2 \(\ge0\) và (y-5)20 \(\ge0\)
mà (3-2x)2+(y-5)20\(\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3-2x\right)^2=0\\\left(y-5\right)^{20}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-2x=0\\y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3-0=3\\y=0+5=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{2};y=5\)
c) x là các số nguyên hả bạn?
Do (x-3).(x-4)\(\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Có hai trường hợp:
TH1: (x-3)(x-4)=0
Trong hai số (x-3) và (x-4) có một số bằng 0.
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+3=3\\x=0+4=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: (x-3)(x-4)<0
Trong hai số x-3 và x-4 có một số là số nguyên dương, 1 số là số nguyên âm.
mà x-4<x-3 \(\Rightarrow\) x-4 là số nguyên âm ( x-4<0) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x<4 (1)
x-3 là số nguyên dương (x-3>0) \(\Rightarrow x>3\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) 3<x<4 mà x là các số nguyên nên x ko tm
Vậy: x\(\in\left\{3;4\right\}\)
Bài 2:
c) (x-12).(y+5)=7=1.7=7.1=-1.-7=-7.-1
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-12=1;y+5=7\\x-12=7;y+5=1\\x-12=-1;y+5=-7\\x-12=-7;y+5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13;y=2\\x=19;y=-4\\x=11;y=-12\\x=5;y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:...
a , x = -2
b, x\(\in\varnothing\)
c, x = 6
a, Ta có:
\(\left|2x+4\right|+\left|4x+8\right|\ge0\)
Để \(\left|2x+4\right|+\left|4x+8\right|=0\) thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|2x+4\right|=0\\\left|4x+8\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy...........
b, Ta có:
\(\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-7\right|\ge0\)
Để \(\left|x-5\right|+\left|x-7\right|=0\) thì:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-5\right|=0\\\left|x-7\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy...........
c,\(\left|x+8\right|-\left|2x+2\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+8\right|=\left|2x+2\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+8=2x+2\\x+8=-2x-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x=-6\\3x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...........
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!