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a: =>-3/2+x-7=5-1/3x+4/15
=>4/3x=413/30
hay x=413/40
b: \(\Leftrightarrow5-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-11}{8}=\dfrac{121}{12}\)
=>3/2x=-61/12
hay x=-61/18
c: (3x+2)2+|3x+2y|=0
=>3x+2=0 và 3x=-2y
=>x=-2/3 và -2y=-2
=>(x,y)=(-2/3;1)
Bài 1: a) Do (3-2x)2 \(\ge0\) và (y-5)20 \(\ge0\)
mà (3-2x)2+(y-5)20\(\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(3-2x\right)^2=0\\\left(y-5\right)^{20}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-2x=0\\y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=3-0=3\\y=0+5=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{3}{2}\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{2};y=5\)
c) x là các số nguyên hả bạn?
Do (x-3).(x-4)\(\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Có hai trường hợp:
TH1: (x-3)(x-4)=0
Trong hai số (x-3) và (x-4) có một số bằng 0.
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0+3=3\\x=0+4=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
TH2: (x-3)(x-4)<0
Trong hai số x-3 và x-4 có một số là số nguyên dương, 1 số là số nguyên âm.
mà x-4<x-3 \(\Rightarrow\) x-4 là số nguyên âm ( x-4<0) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x<4 (1)
x-3 là số nguyên dương (x-3>0) \(\Rightarrow x>3\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\) 3<x<4 mà x là các số nguyên nên x ko tm
Vậy: x\(\in\left\{3;4\right\}\)
Bài 2:
c) (x-12).(y+5)=7=1.7=7.1=-1.-7=-7.-1
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-12=1;y+5=7\\x-12=7;y+5=1\\x-12=-1;y+5=-7\\x-12=-7;y+5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=13;y=2\\x=19;y=-4\\x=11;y=-12\\x=5;y=-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy:...
K chép lại đề, lm luôn nhé:
*\(\Rightarrow\) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
* \(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-2}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{8}\)
=> K có gt x nào t/m đề
* Đề sai
* \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
*\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{21}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{21}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-\dfrac{4}{63}+1=\dfrac{59}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{63}:2=\dfrac{59}{126}\)
* \(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\2x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
* \(\Rightarrow-5x-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow-5x-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{5}{6}+1-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{6}:7=-\dfrac{1}{42}\)
a)\(\left(3\dfrac{1}{2}+2x\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}=5\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x\right).\dfrac{8}{3}=\dfrac{16}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{2}+2x=\dfrac{16}{3}:\dfrac{8}{3}=2\)
\(2x=2-\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{-3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\)
b)\(\dfrac{3}{4}-2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=2\)
\(2.\left|2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}-2=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{-1}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
c) Đề sai,bạn có viết chữ x đâu,đó là phép tính mà.
d)\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}x+5=0\Rightarrow x=10\)
e)\(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}:\left(2x-1\right)=-5-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{4}\)
\(2x-1=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{-21}{4}=\dfrac{-4}{63}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{59}{63}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{59}{126}\)
g)\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\dfrac{9}{25}=0\)
\(\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=0+\dfrac{9}{25}=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{25}=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2\)
\(th1:x=0\)
\(th2:x=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
h)\(-5\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(-5x+-1-\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x+-1+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}=2x\)
\(-5x+\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=2x+5x\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{2}=7x\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-1}{14}\)
1. A = (-2)(-3) - 5.|-5| + 125.\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2\)
= 6 - 25 + 125.\(\dfrac{1}{25}\)
= -19 + 5
= -14
@Shine Anna
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(6-2x\right)=0\)
\(\circledast\)TH1: \(2x-3=0\\ 2x=0+3\\ 2x=3\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\circledast\)TH2: \(6-2x=0\\ 2x=6-0\\ 2x=6\\ x=\dfrac{6}{2}=3\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};3\right\}\).
b) \(\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=0-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\left(x-1\right)\)
\(-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=-x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(-\dfrac{11}{15}=-x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1.491631652\)
Vậy \(x=1.491631652\)
c) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5\right)=0\)
\(\circledast\)TH1: \(3x-1=0\\ 3x=0+1\\ 3x=1\\ x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\circledast\)TH2: \(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+5=0\\ -\dfrac{1}{2}x=0-5\\ -\dfrac{1}{2}x=-5\\ x=-5:-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x=10\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};10\right\}\).
d) \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{10}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{10}{3}\).
e) \(\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3\cdot7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{21}{10}\).
f) \(\dfrac{x}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5\cdot11}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{55}{10}=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{11}{2}\).
g) \(\dfrac{x+3}{15}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ x+3=\dfrac{15}{3}=5\\ x=5-3\\ x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\).
h) \(\dfrac{x-12}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x-12=\dfrac{4}{2}=2\\ x=2+12\\ x=14\)
Vậy \(x=14\).
a, \(2\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=\dfrac{1}{4}\\2x-3=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{13}{8}\\x=\dfrac{11}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(7,5-3\left|5-2x\right|=-4,5\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left|5-2x\right|=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5-2x\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-2x=4\\5-2x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\)
Với mọi giá trị của \(x;y\in R\) ta có:
\(\left|3x-4\right|\ge0;\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|\ge0\) với mọi giá trị của \(x;y\in R\).
Để \(\left|3x-4\right|+\left|3y+5\right|=0\) thì
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-4\right|=0\\\left|3y+5\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-4=0\\3y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x=4\\3y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy.............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\\\end{matrix}\right.\)cái này là hoặc
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\\\end{matrix}\right.\) cái này là và