cho A=2 + 2 mũ 2 + 2 mũ 3 +2 mũ 4+...+2 mũ 10 chứng tỏ A chia hết cho 5
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13 tháng 10 2023
`#3107.101107`
a,
\(C=2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{23}\)
\(=\left(2+2^3+2^5\right)+\left(2^5+2^7+2^9\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{21}+2^{23}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+2^5\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)+...+2^{19}\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2^2+2^4\right)\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{19}\right)\)
\(=21\cdot\left(2+2^5+...+2^{19}\right)\)
Vì \(21\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)
\(\Rightarrow21\left(2+2^5+...+2^{19}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)
Vậy, \(C\text{ }⋮\text{ }21\)
b,
\(C=2+2^3+2^5+...+2^{23}\)
\(=\left(2+2^3\right)+\left(2^5+2^7\right)+...+\left(2^{21}+2^{23}\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^3\right)+2^4\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)+...+2^{20}\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^3\right)\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{20}\right)\)
\(=10\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{20}\right)\)
Vì \(10\text{ }⋮\text{ }10\)
\(\Rightarrow10\cdot\left(1+2^4+...+2^{20}\right)\text{ }⋮\text{ }10\)
Vậy, \(C\text{ }⋮\text{ }10.\)
KV
13 tháng 10 2023
a) c = 2 + 2³ + 2⁵ + ... + 2¹⁹ + 2²¹ + 2²³
= (2 + 2³ + 2⁵) + (2⁷ + 2⁹ + 2¹¹) + ... + (2¹⁹ + 2²¹ + 2²³)
= 2.(1 + 2² + 2⁴) + 2⁷.(1 + 2² + 2⁴) + ... + 2¹⁹.(1 + 2² + 2⁴)
= 2.21 + 2⁷.21 + ... + 2¹⁹.21
= 21.(2 + 2⁷ + ... + 2¹⁹) ⋮ 21
Vậy c ⋮ 21
b) c = 2 + 2³ + 2⁵ + 2⁷ + ... + 2²¹ + 2²³
= (2 + 2³) + (2⁵ + 2⁷) + ... + (2²¹ + 2²³)
= 10 + 2⁴.(2 + 2³) + ... + 2²⁰.(2 + 2³)
= 10 + 2⁴.10 + ... + 2²⁰.10
= 10.(1 + 2⁴ + ... + 2²⁰) ⋮ 10
Vậy c ⋮ 10
9 tháng 9 2017
*Ta có: A\(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\times\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)\times\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=6\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=3\times2\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
*Ta có: A \(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
Mình sửa lại đề C 1 chút xíu
*Ta có: C \(=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\times\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\times\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=12\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=4\times3\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C⋮4\)
Các câu khác làm tương tự nhé. Chúc bạn học tốt!
DD
Đoàn Đức Hà
Giáo viên
16 tháng 12 2020
a) \(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=\left(2^1+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{2009}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(A=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{2009}\right)⋮3\)
\(A=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(A=\left(2^1+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{2008}+2^{2009}+2^{2010}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(A=7\left(2^1+2^4+...+2^{2008}\right)⋮7\)
Các ý dưới bạn làm tương tự nhé.
22 tháng 10 2023
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{19}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{19}\right)⋮3\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{20}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{17}+2^{18}+2^{19}+2^{20}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{17}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{17}\right)⋮5\)
16 tháng 4 2020
A=5+52+53+....+59+510
=> A=(5+52)+(53+54)+...+(59+510)
=> A=5(1+5)+53(1+5)+....+59(1+5)
=> A=5.6+53.6+....+59.6
=> A=6(5+53+....+59)
=> A chia hết cho 6 (đpcm)
16 tháng 4 2020
A=5+52+53+....+59+510
=> A=(5+52)+(53+54)+...+(59+510)
=> A=5(1+5)+53(1+5)+....+59(1+5)
=> A=5.6+53.6+....+59.6
=> A=6(5+53+....+59)
=> A chia hết cho 6 (đpcm)
T
14 tháng 10 2023
\(a,A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6\right)...+\left(2^{99}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=6+2^2\cdot\left(2+2^2\right)+2^4\cdot\left(2+2^2\right)...+2^{98}\cdot\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=6+2^2\cdot6+2^4\cdot6...+2^{98}\cdot6\)
\(=6\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{98}\right)\)
Vì \(6\cdot\left(1+2^2+2^4+...+2^{98}\right)⋮6\)
nên \(A⋮6\)
\(b,A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\)
\(=\left(2+2^3\right)+\left(2^2+2^4\right)+\left(2^3+2^5\right)+...+\left(2^{97}+2^{99}\right)+\left(2^{98}+2^{100}\right)\)
\(=10+2\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)+2^2\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)+...+2^{96}\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)+2^{97}\cdot\left(2+2^3\right)\)
\(=10+2\cdot10+2^2\cdot10+...+2^{96}\cdot10+2^{97}\cdot10\)
\(=10\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{96}+2^{97}\right)\)
Vì \(10\cdot\left(1+2+2^2+...+2^{96}+2^{97}\right)⋮10\)
nên \(A⋮10\)
#\(Toru\)
`A = 2+ 2^2 + 2^3 + .... + 2^10`
`A = 2 + 2^2 + (2^3 + 2^4 + 2^5+2^6) + (2^7 + 2^8 + 2^9 +2^10)`
`A = 2 + 2^2 + 2^2 .(2 + 2^2 + 2^3 +2^4) + 2^6 .(2 + 2^2 + 2^3 +2^4) `
`A = 6 + 2^2. 30 + 2^6 . 30`
`A = 6 + 30 . (2^2 + 2^6) `
Mà `30 . (2^2 + 2^6) ` chia hết 5; 6 không chia hết 5
=> A không chia hết 5