tìm x biết:
5^x+2+5^x+1+5^x=19375
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5^x + 2 + 5^x + 1 + 5^x = 19375
3 * 5^x + 3 = 19375
3 * 5^x = 19372
5^x =
5x+2+5x+1+5x=19375
⇒ ( 5x .52) +(5x .5) +5x= 19375
⇒ 5x (25+5+1)=19375
⇒ 31. 5x = 19375
⇒ 5x = 625
⇒5x=54
⇒x=4
a,
\(\dfrac{5^x}{125}=5^4\\ 5^x:5^3=5^4\\ 5^x=5^4\cdot5^3\\ 5^x=5^7\\ \Rightarrow x=7\)
b,
\(\dfrac{3^x}{3}+3^{x-2}=4\\ 3^{x-1}+3^{x-2}=3^1+3^0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
c,
\(\left(x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}\right)^6=0\\ \Rightarrow x+\dfrac{2006}{2007}=0\\ x=0-\dfrac{2006}{2007}\\ x=\dfrac{-2006}{2007}\)
d,
\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\dfrac{8}{125}\\ \left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
e,
\(3^x+3^{x-2}=810\\ 3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\\ 3^x\cdot10=810\\ 3^x=810:10\\ 3^x=81\\ 3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
g,
\(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}+5^x=19375\\ 5^x\left(5^2+5+1\right)=19375\\ 5^x\cdot31=19375\\ 5^x=19375:31\\ 5^x=625\\ 5^x=5^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
\(5^x+2+5^x+1+5^x=19375\)
\(\Rightarrow3\left(5^x\right)+2+1=19375\)
\(\Rightarrow3.5^x=19375-3\)
\(\Rightarrow3.5^x=19372\)