Tính B = \(\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2015}}{1-2^{2016}}\)
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Ta có :
\(S=2015+\frac{2015}{1+2}+\frac{2015}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{2015}{1+2+3+..+2016}\)
\(=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{1+2}+\frac{1}{1+2+3}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+..+2016}\right)\)
\(=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2+1\right).2}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(3+1\right).3}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{\left(2016+1\right).2016}{2}}\right)\)
\(=2015.\left(\frac{2}{2}+\frac{2}{2.\left(2+1\right)}+\frac{2}{3.\left(3+1\right)}+...+\frac{2}{2016.\left(2016+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=2015.2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.\left(2+1\right)}+\frac{1}{3.\left(3+1\right)}+...+\frac{1}{2016.\left(2016+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=2015.2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\right)\)
\(=2015.2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=2015.2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=2015.2.\left(1-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(=2015.2.\frac{2016}{2017}\)
=\(\frac{2015.2.2016}{2017}\)
=\(\frac{8124480}{2017}\)
Vậy \(S=\frac{8124480}{2017}\)
a, \(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{2011}{1}+\frac{2010}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\left(\frac{2011}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2010}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2009}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2011}+1\right)+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}{\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2012}{2}+\frac{2012}{3}+...+\frac{2012}{2011}+\frac{2012}{2012}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}}{2012\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}\right)}=\frac{1}{2012}\)
b, \(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}{\left(\frac{2016}{1}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+1}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{\frac{2017}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}\)
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}{2017\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}=\frac{1}{2017}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+.......+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{2015}{2}+1+\frac{2014}{3}+1+...........+\frac{1}{2015}+1\)
\(=\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+.........+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}\)
\(=2017.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.......+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
Thay A vào biểu thức ta dc
\(\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2017}}{A}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{2017}}{2017}\)\(=1\)
CÓ THỂ LÀ SAI NÊN BẠ THÔNG CẢM CHO MK
\(B=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}=\frac{1+\frac{2015}{2}+1+...+\frac{1}{2016}+1}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)(2016 số hạng 1 ở tử số)
\(=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+....+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}=\frac{2017.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}=2017\)
Gọi tử số của số B là H,ta có :
H=1+2+22+23+......+22015
H x2=(1+2+22+23+....+22015) x2
Hx2=2+22+23+24+....+22016
=> H x2 -H=2+22+23+24+...+22016-1 - 2 - 22 - 23 -...-22015
=>H=22016-1
Ghép vào số B ta có:
B=\(\frac{2^{2016}-1}{1-2^{2016}}\)(*)
=>B =(-1)
Lưu ý:Phần kết quả là bạn cứ tưởng tượng ra một số nhỏ trong trường hợp đó:VD:\(\frac{5-1}{1-5}\)=\(\frac{4}{-4}\)=(-1),còn ở lớp các bạn làm đến phần * thôi cũng được,mình nghĩ vậy đó còn cách làm thì đúng.Chúc bạn học giỏi,pn cảm thấy phù hợp thì k cho mình nhé!!