giải phương trình: \(3x^2-14|x|-5=0\)
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a: Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=14\\5x+3y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}15x+10y=70\\15x+9y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=67\\3x=14-2y=14-2\cdot67=-120\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-40\\y=67\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+2y-6=0\\5x-3y-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+2y=6\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x+10y=30\\5x-3y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7y=35\\2y-x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đk: \(x\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(2\sqrt{x-1}-1\right)+\left(4x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4\left(4x-5\right)}{2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+\left(4x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-5\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{2\sqrt{x-1}+1}+x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{4}\)(Dễ thấy ngoặc to lớn hơn 0 với \(x\ge1\))
a: (3x-2)(4x+5)=0
=>3x-2=0 hoặc 4x+5=0
=>x=2/3 hoặc x=-5/4
b: (2,3x-6,9)(0,1x+2)=0
=>2,3x-6,9=0 hoặc 0,1x+2=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-20
c: =>(x-3)(2x+5)=0
=>x-3=0 hoặc 2x+5=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-5/2
Xét : \(x\ge\dfrac{14}{3}\Rightarrow3x-14-x-2=5\Leftrightarrow2x=21\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{2}\)
Xét : \(-2\le0< \dfrac{14}{3}\Rightarrow14-3x-x-2=5\Leftrightarrow-4x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)
1) \(\sqrt[]{3x+7}-5< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt[]{3x+7}< 5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+7\ge0\cap3x+7< 25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\cap x< 6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{7}{3}\le x< 6\)
`3x+7=0`
`<=>3x=-7`
`<=>x=-7/3`
Vậy `S={-7/3}`
______________________
`2x(x-2)+2x(5-3x)=0`
`<=>2x(x-2+5-3x)=0`
`<=>2x(3-2x)=0`
`@TH1:2x=0<=>x=0`
`@TH2: 3-2x=0<=>2x=3<=>x=3/2`
Vậy `S={0;3/2}`
3x+7=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-7\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
2x(x-2)+2x(5-3x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-2+5-3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\-2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-3}{-2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{x-3}{x}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}\)\(\left(đk:x\ne0,-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{x}-\dfrac{x-3}{x+3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-9-x^2+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(n\right)\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
\(b,\dfrac{4x-3}{4}>\dfrac{3x-5}{3}-\dfrac{2x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4x-3}{4}-\dfrac{3x-5}{3}+\dfrac{2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(4x-3\right)-4\left(3x-5\right)+2x-7}{12}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-9-12x+20+2x-7>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+4>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x>-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-2\)
TH1 : Với \(x\ge0\)thì \(3x^2-14x-5=0\)
\(\Delta=\left(-14\right)^2-4.\left(-5\right).3=196+60=256>0\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{14+16}{6}=\frac{30}{6}=5\)
\(x_2=\frac{14-16}{6}=-\frac{2}{6}=-\frac{1}{3}\)( ktm )
TH2 : Với \(x< 0\)thì \(3x^2+14x-5=0\)
\(\Delta=196-4\left(-5\right).3=196+60=256>0\)
Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(x_1=\frac{-14+16}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)( ktm )
\(x_2=\frac{-14-16}{6}=-\frac{30}{6}=-5\)( tm )
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình là S = { -5 ; 5 }