x-100/200+x-101/199+x-102/198-3=0
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Ta có:\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}>\dfrac{1}{200}+\dfrac{1}{200}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}=\dfrac{100}{200}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Lại có:
\(\dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{102}+...+\dfrac{1}{200}< \dfrac{1}{101}+\dfrac{1}{101}+...+\dfrac{1}{101}=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
Vậy ...
Những dãy trên đều có 100 số hạng.
Tìm x
\(\frac{x}{200}+\frac{x+1}{199}+\frac{x+2}{198}+3=0\)
\(\frac{x}{200}+1+\frac{x+1}{199}+1+\frac{x+2}{198}+1=0\)
\(\frac{x}{200}+\frac{200}{200}+\frac{x+1}{199}+\frac{199}{199}+\frac{x+2}{198}+\frac{198}{198}=0\)
\(\frac{x+200}{200}+\frac{x+200}{199}+\frac{x+200}{198}=0\)
\(\left(x+200\right)\left(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{198}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{198}\) khác 0
Suy ra: x + 200 = 0
x = 0 - 200
x = -200
Vậy x = -200.
Hình như lớp 5 chưa học số âm :v
Cho G =1/100^2+1/101^2+1/102^2+....+1/198^2+1/199^2 . CMR 1/200 bé hơn G bé hơn 1/99
Giúp mk với nha.
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{1}{101^2}< \frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\frac{1}{102^2}< \frac{1}{101.102}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{198^2}< \frac{1}{197.198}\)
\(\frac{1}{199^2}< \frac{1}{198.199}\)
\(\Rightarrow G< \frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}+...+\frac{1}{197.198}+\frac{1}{198.199}\)
\(\Rightarrow G< \frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{199}\)
\(\Rightarrow G< \frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{199}< \frac{1}{99}\)(1)
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\frac{1}{101^2}>\frac{1}{101.102}\)
\(\frac{1}{102^2}>\frac{1}{102.103}\)
...
\(\frac{1}{199^2}>\frac{1}{199.200}\)
\(\Rightarrow G>\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}+\frac{1}{102.103}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}\)
\(\Rightarrow G>\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+\frac{1}{102}-\frac{1}{103}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow G>\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{200}\)(2)
Từ (1) và (2)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{200}< G< \frac{1}{99}\)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{200}< G< \frac{1}{99}\).
1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 < 1/99.100 + 1/100.101 + ... + 1/198.199 = 1/99 - 1/100 + 1/100 - 1/101 + ... + 1/198 - 1/199 = 1/99 - 1/199
\(\Rightarrow\)Vậy 1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 < 1/99 (vì 1/99 đã lớn hơn 1/99 - 1/199 rồi mà G lại còn bé hơn 1/99 - 1/199 nữa)
1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 > 1/100.101 + ... + 1/199.200 = 1/100 - 1/101 + ... + 1/199 - 1/200 = 1/100 - 1/200 = 1/200
\(\Rightarrow\)Vậy 1/1002 + 1/1012 + ... + 1/1992 > 1/200
Ta có : A = \(\frac{1}{100^2}+\frac{1}{101^2}+...+\frac{1}{199^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}+\frac{1}{101.101}+...+\frac{1}{199.199}\)
> \(\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}+...+\frac{1}{199.200}=\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+...+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
= \(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{200}\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{200}\left(1\right)\)
Lại có : A = \(\frac{1}{100^2}+\frac{1}{101^2}+...+\frac{1}{199^2}=\frac{1}{100.100}+\frac{1}{101.101}+...+\frac{1}{199.199}\)
\(< \frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}+...+\frac{1}{198.199}=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+...+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{199}\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{199}\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{99}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(\frac{1}{200}< A< \frac{1}{99}\left(\text{ĐPCM}\right)\)
Cho A=\(\frac{1}{100^2}+\frac{1}{101^2}+......................+\frac{1}{198^2}+\frac{1}{199^2}\)
CMR:\(\frac{1}{200}< A< \frac{1}{99}\)
+)Ta có:A=\(\frac{1}{100^2}+\frac{1}{101^2}+......................+\frac{1}{198^2}+\frac{1}{199^2}\)
=>A=\(\frac{1}{100.100}+\frac{1}{101.101}+...........+\frac{1}{198.198}+\frac{1}{199.199}\)
+)Ta thấy :\(\frac{1}{100.100}\)>\(\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\frac{1}{101.101}>\frac{1}{101.102}\)
.............................................
\(\frac{1}{198.198}>\frac{1}{198.199}\)
\(\frac{1}{199.199}>\frac{1}{199.200}\)
=> \(\frac{1}{100.100}+\frac{1}{101.101}+...........+\frac{1}{198.198}+\frac{1}{199.199}\)>\(\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}+................+\frac{1}{198.199}+\frac{1}{199.200}\)
=>A>\(\frac{1}{100.101}+\frac{1}{101.102}+................+\frac{1}{198.199}+\frac{1}{199.200}\)
=>A>\(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{101}-\frac{1}{102}+........+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{199}+\frac{1}{199}-\frac{1}{200}\)
=>A>\(\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{2}{200}-\frac{1}{200}=\frac{1}{200}\)
=>A>\(\frac{1}{200}\)(1)
+)Ta lại có:
A=\(\frac{1}{100^2}+\frac{1}{101^2}+......................+\frac{1}{198^2}+\frac{1}{199^2}\)
=>A=\(\frac{1}{100.100}+\frac{1}{101.101}+...........+\frac{1}{198.198}+\frac{1}{199.199}\)
+)Ta lại thấy:\(\frac{1}{100.100}< \frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(\frac{1}{101.101}< \frac{1}{100.101}\)
................................................
\(\frac{1}{198.198}< \frac{1}{197.198}\)
\(\frac{1}{199.199}< \frac{1}{198.199}\)
=>\(\frac{1}{100.100}+\frac{1}{101.101}+...........+\frac{1}{198.198}+\frac{1}{199.199}\)<\(\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}+.............+\frac{1}{197.198}+\frac{1}{198.199}\)
=>A<\(\frac{1}{99.100}+\frac{1}{100.101}+.............+\frac{1}{197.198}+\frac{1}{198.199}\)
=>A<\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}+...........+\frac{1}{197}-\frac{1}{198}+\frac{1}{198}-\frac{1}{199}\)
=>A<\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{199}\)
Mà A<\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{199}\)
=>A<\(\frac{1}{99}\)(2)
+)Từ (1) và (2)
=>\(\frac{1}{200}< A< \frac{1}{99}\)(ĐPCM)
Vậy \(\frac{1}{200}< A< \frac{1}{99}\)
Chúc bn học tốt
cái này dễ lắm chỉ là chưa để ý thôi:
a,1/101>1/102>...>1/199>1/200
=>1/101+1/102+...+1/199+1/200<100*1/101=100/101<1
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