Tìm x biết
\(\text{3)(x +3)^3 – (x +1)^3 = 56 }\)
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`#3107.101107`
a)
\(27< 3^x< 243\\ \Rightarrow3^3< 3^x< 3^5\\ \Rightarrow3< x< 5\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy, `x = 4`
b)
\(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}=56?\\ \Rightarrow2^x+2^x\cdot2+2^x\cdot4=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x\cdot\left(1+2+4\right)=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x\cdot7=56\\ \Rightarrow2^x=8\\ \Rightarrow2^x=2^3\\ \Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy, `x = 3`
c)
\(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x+3^x\cdot9=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x\cdot\left(1+9\right)=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x\cdot10=810\\ \Rightarrow3^x=81\\ \Rightarrow3^x=3^4\\ \Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy, `x = 4.`
a) \(27< 3^x< 243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^3< 3^x< 3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3< x< 5\)
c) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x.10=810\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=810:10\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=81\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
(x+1)(x2-x+1)-x(x-3)(x+3)=8
x3+1-x(x2-9)=8
x3+1-x3-9x=8
(x3-x3)+(1-8)-9x=0
-7-9x=0
-9x=-7
x=7/9
Ta có \(1\frac{1}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{56}{125}\)
<=> \(\frac{6}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{56}{125}\)
<=> \(\frac{28}{15}x=-\frac{56}{125}\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{2}{15}\)
b) \(\frac{x+1}{99}+\frac{x+2}{98}+\frac{x+3}{97}+\frac{x+4}{96}=-4\)
<=> \(\left(\frac{x+1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+3}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x+4}{96}+1\right)=0\)
<=> \(\frac{x+100}{99}+\frac{x+100}{98}+\frac{x+100}{97}+\frac{x+100}{96}=0\)
<=> \(\left(x+100\right)\left(\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}+\frac{1}{96}\right)=0\)
<=> x + 100 = 0
<=> x = -100
1: =>3^x=81
=>x=4
2: =>2^x=8
=>x=3
3: =>x^3=2^3
=>x=2
4: =>x^20-x=0
=>x(x^19-1)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=1
5: =>2^x=32
=>x=5
6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3
=>2x+1=9
=>2x=8
=>x=4
7: =>x^3=115
=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)
8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0
=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0
=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1
=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7
1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:
1) \(3^x.3=243\)
\(3^x=243:3\)
\(3^x=81\)
\(3^x=3^4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
2) \(7.2^x=56\)
\(2^x=56:7\)
\(2^x=8\)
\(2^x=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
3) \(x^3=8\)
\(x^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
_____
4) \(x^{20}=x\)
\(x^{20}-x=0\)
\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)
5) \(2^x-15=17\)
\(2^x=17+15\)
\(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)
\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)
\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)
\(2x=9-1\)
\(2x=8\)
\(x=8:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
_____
7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)
\(x^3=125\)
\(x^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
_____
8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)
\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)
\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
_____
9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)
\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)
\(3^x.4=36\)
\(3^x=36:4\)
\(3^x=9\)
\(3^x=3^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
_____
10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)
\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)
\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)
\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)
\(4^{x-1}=1\)
\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)
\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(x=0+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt
câu c) mang tính mua vui hay gì hả bn
mếu thật thì x=0,x=số nào cx đc(câu trả lời này mang tính mua vui thôi nhé)
(x - 2)3 - (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) + 6(x + 1)2 = 49
<=>x3-6x2+12x-8-(x3-27)+6(x2+2x+1)=49
<=>x3-6x2+12x-8-x3+27+6x2+12x+6=49
<=>24x+25=49
<=>24x=24
<=>x=1
x(x + 5)(x - 5) - (x + 2)(x2 - 2x + 4) = 42
<=>x(x2-25)-(x3+8)=42
<=>x3-25x-x3-8=42
<=>-25x-8=42
<=>-25x=50
<=>x=-2
Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)^3=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^3-3x^2-3x-1-56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+24x-30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)^3=56\)
⇔ \(x^3+3.x^2.3+3.x.3^2+3^3-\left(x^3+3.x^2+3.x+1\right)=56\)
⇔ \(x^3+9x^2+27x+27-x^2-3x^2-3x-1=56\)
⇔ \(6x^2+24x+26=56\)
⇔ \(6x\left(x-4\right)=30\)
...
\(x^3+9x^2+27x+3-x^3-3x^2-3x-1=56\)
=>\(6x^2+24x=54\)
=>\(x^2+4x=9\)
=>\(\left(x+2\right)^2=13\)
=>x+2=\(\sqrt{13}\) hoặc x+2=\(-\sqrt{13}\)
=>x=\(\sqrt{13}-2\) hoặc x=\(-\sqrt{13}-2\)