Cho a/b=c/c. Chứng minh:a/3a+b=c/3c+d
Giải nhanh giúp mk với ạk
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$a^4+b^4+c^4+ab^3+bc^3+ca^3\geq 2(a^3b+b^3c+c^3b)$
BĐT cần cm $\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+ab^3+bc^3+ca^3- 2(a^3b+b^3c+c^3b)\geq 0$
$VT=\frac{1}{2}(a^2-b^2+bc-ba)^2+\frac{1}{2}(b^2-c^2+ac-bc)^2+\frac{1}{2}(c^2-a^2+ab-ac)^2\geq 0$
a) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{a+c}{b+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(b+d\right)c=\left(a+c\right)d\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
b) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{2a}{2b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{2a+c}{2b+d}=\dfrac{2a-c}{2b-d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2b-d\right)\left(2a+c\right)=\left(2a-c\right)\left(2b+d\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
c) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=\dfrac{3c}{3d}=\dfrac{3a}{3b}=\dfrac{5c}{5d}=\dfrac{3a+5c}{3b+5d}=\dfrac{a-3c}{b-3d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(b-3d\right)\left(b-3d\right)=\left(3b+5d\right)\left(a-3c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow dpcm\)
Đính chính câu c
\(\Rightarrow\left(3a+5c\right)\left(b-3d\right)=\left(3b+5d\right)\left(a-3c\right)\)
Đặt a/b=c/d=k
=>a=bk; c=dk
a: \(\dfrac{3a-c}{3b-d}=\dfrac{3bk-dk}{3b-d}=k\)
\(\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}=\dfrac{2bk+3dk}{2b+3d}=k\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{3a-c}{3b-d}=\dfrac{2a+3c}{2b+3d}\)
c: \(\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2-b^2}{d^2k^2-d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
\(\dfrac{2ab+b^2}{2cd+d^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot bk\cdot b+b^2}{2\cdot dk\cdot d+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}=\dfrac{2ab+b^2}{2cd+d^2}\)
Do \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow a.d=b.c\)
=> 3.a.c + a.d = 3.a.c + b.c
=> a.(3.c + d) = c.(3.a + b)
=> \(\frac{a}{3.a+b}=\frac{c}{3.c+d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Giải:
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow a=b.k\)
\(\Rightarrow c=d.k\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{bk}{3bk+b}=\frac{bk}{b.\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\) (1)
\(\frac{c}{3c+d}=\frac{dk}{3dk+d}=\frac{dk}{d.\left(3k+1\right)}=\frac{k}{3k+1}\) (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra \(\frac{a}{3a+b}=\frac{c}{3c+d}\) ( đpcm )