Tìm x ∈ ℕ , biết:
a ) 1 2 + − 1 3 + − 2 3 ≤ x < − 3 5 + 1 6 + − 2 5 + 3 2 b ) − 3 8 + − 18 21 + − 1 7 < x ≤ − 1 6 + 8 17 + 5 − 6 + 9 17 + 1
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Bài 1 :
a) \(xy-2x+2y=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2y=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2y-4=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(y-2\right)+2\left(y-2\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y-2\right)=6\)
Ta có : \(x+2\ge2\) vì \(x\in N\)
Do đó : ta có bảng :
x+2 : 2 3 6
y-2 : 3 2 1
x : 0 1 4
y : 5 4 3
Vậy...........
a) \(xy-2x+2y=10\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2xy-4x+4y=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(y-2\right)+4y-8+8=20\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(y-2\right)+4\left(y-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right)\left(y-2\right)=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+4\right);\left(y-2\right)\in\left\{1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};14\right);\left(-1;8\right);\left(-\dfrac{1}{3};6\right);\left(0;5\right);\left(1;3\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;5\right);\left(1;3\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\left(x;y\inℕ\right)\)
`a, 1/2 +x=3/4`
`=> x= 3/4 -1/2`
`=> x= 3/4-2/4`
`=>x= 1/4`
`b, 5/2 -x=1/3`
`=> x= 5/2 -1/3`
`=> x= 15/6 - 2/6`
`=>x= 13/6`
`c, 2 . (1/3 +x)=1/5`
`=> 1/3 +x=1/5:2`
`=> 1/3 +x= 1/10`
`=>x= 1/10-1/3`
`=>x= 3/30 - 10/30`
`=>x=-7/30`
`d, 2/3 - (1/2 -x)=1/5`
`=> 1/2-x= 2/3 -1/5`
`=>1/2-x= 10/15 - 3/15`
`=>1/2-x=7/15`
`=>x= 1/2-7/15`
`=>x=1/30`
`1/2 + x = 3/4`
`=> x = 3/4 - 1/2`
`=> x = 1/4`
`5/2 - x = 1/3`
`=> x = 5/2 - 1/3`
`=> x = 13/6`
`2.(1/3 + x) = 1/5`
`=>1/3 + x = 1/10 `
`=> x = 1/10 - 1/3`
`=> x = -7/30`
`2/3 - (1/2 -x)= 1/5`
`=> 1/2 - x = 7/15`
`=> x = 1/2 - 7/15`
`=> x = 1/30`
1
\(\left(x-2\right):2.3=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right):2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4+2=6\)
c) ta có
\(\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]m:2=625\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(2x+1\right)+1\right]\left\{\left[\left(2x+1\right)-1\right]:2+1\right\}=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-1:2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2+1=1250\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1-2=1249\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1=1251\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=1250\)
...
2
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{7}{4}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{5}{3}=\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{4}.\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{4}\)
a. x:(1/2+2/3)=6/5
=>x:7/6=6/5
=>x=6/5*7/6=>x=7/5
b.(x-1/2)-5(x-2/3)=3/2x
=>x-1/2-5x+10/3=3/2x
=>-4x+17/6=3/2x
=>17/6x=3/2x--4x
=>17/6=x(3/2+4)=>17/6=11/2x=>x=17/33
c.-5(x+1/5)-1/2(x-2/3)=x
=>-5x-1-1/2x+1/3=x=>-11/2x-2/3=x
=>-2/3=x+11/2x=>-2/3=x(1+11/2)=>-2/3=13/2x
=>x=-4/39
a) x : (1/2 + 2/3) = 6/5
=> x : 7/6 = 6/5
=> x = 6/5 x 7/6
x = 7/5
b) , c) ko bít hihi
a ) − 1 2 ≤ x < 2 3 = > x = 0. b ) − 1 < x ≤ 1 = > x ∈ {0;1}