41. Rút gọn biểu thức sau
sin(5π/2 -a) + cos(13π +a) - 3sin(a -5π)
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D=sin(pi+x)+sinx+cot(pi-x)+tan(pi/2-x)
=-sinx+sinx-cotx+cotx=0
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{5\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{13\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-5\pi\right)-2sin\alpha-cos\alpha\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\alpha\right)-3sin\left(\alpha-\pi\right)-2sin\alpha-cos\alpha\)
\(=cos\alpha-sin\alpha+3sin\left(\pi-\alpha\right)-2sin\alpha-cos\alpha\)
\(=cos\alpha-sin\alpha+3sin\alpha-2sin\alpha-cos\alpha=0\)
\(B=\sin^6\alpha+\cos^6\alpha+3\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(B=\left(\sin^2\alpha\right)^3+\left(\cos^2\alpha\right)^3+3\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(B=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)\left(\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha-\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\right)+3\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(B=\sin^4\alpha+\cos^4\alpha-\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha+3\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)(vì \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\))
\(B=\left(\sin^2\alpha\right)^2+\left(\cos^2\alpha\right)^2+2.\sin^2\alpha.\cos^2\alpha\)
\(B=\left(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha\right)^2=1\)(vì \(\sin^2\alpha+\cos^2\alpha=1\))
Vậy B = 1
A= \(\left(\sin^2a\right)^3+\left(cos^2a\right)^3+3sin^2acos^2a\)
=\(\left(sin^2a+cos^2a\right)\left(sin^4a-cos^2asin^2a+cos^4a\right)+3sin^2acos^2a\)
\(sin^4a+2sin^2acos^2a+cos^4a=\left(sin^2+cos^2\right)^2=1^2=1\)
\(A=cos\left(7\pi-x\right)+3sin\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}+x\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-sinx\)
\(=cos\left(x+\pi\right)+3sin\left(-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)-cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)-sinx\)
\(=-cosx-3cosx-sinx-sinx=-4cosx-2sinx\)
\(sin\left(\frac{5\pi}{2}-a\right)+cos\left(13\pi+a\right)-3sin\left(a-5\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(2\pi+\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)+cos\left(12\pi+\pi+a\right)-3sin\left(a+\pi-6\pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-a\right)+cos\left(\pi+a\right)-3sin\left(a+\pi\right)\)
\(=cosa-cosa-3sina=-3sina\)