phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:x^4+64
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\(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+2xy+4y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+2y\right)^2\)
\(x^4-5x^2y^2+4y^4\)
\(=\left(x^2\right)^2-2x^22y^2+\left(2y^2\right)^2-x^2y^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2y^2-xy\right)\left(x^2-2y^2+xy\right)\)
\(x^2+7x+12=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=x^2+3x+4x+12\)
\(=x\left(x+3\right)+4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
\(x^8+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^8-x^5\right)+\left(x^5-x^2\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(x^5\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=x^5\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^6-x^5\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^3-x^2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left(x^6-x^5+x^3-x^2+1\right)\)
`#3107.101107`
`x(y - 1) + 3(y - 1)`
`= (x + 3)(y - 1)`
x(y-1)+3(y-1)
=(y-1)(x+3)
Giải thích: đặt y-1 ra làm chung .... đa thức còn x+3
\(x^4-x^2+2x+2\)
\(=x^4-2x^3+2x^2+2x^3-4x^2+4x+x^2-2x+2\)
\(=\left(x^4-2x^3+2x^2\right)+\left(2x^3-4x^2+4x\right)+\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(=x^2\left(x^2-2x+2\right)+2x\left(x^2-2x+2\right)+\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(x^8+3x^3+1\)
\(=x^8-x^4+4x^4+4\)
\(=\left(x^4-1\right)\cdot\left(x^4+1\right)+4\cdot\left(x^4+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+1\right)\cdot\left(x^4-1+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x^4+1\right)\cdot\left(x^4+3\right)\)
x^4+64
=(x^2)^2+8^2+2.x^2.8-2.x^2.8
=(x^2+8)^2-16x^2
=(x^2+8-4x)(x^2+8+4x)