Giải bpt:
( 3x - 47)/ ( 3x -1) > ( 4x - 47)/ ( 2x -1)
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giải phương trình sau
\(\dfrac{\text{x+1}}{11}-\dfrac{2x-5}{15}=\dfrac{3x-47}{17}-\dfrac{4x-59}{19}\)
Lời giải:
PT \(\Leftrightarrow (\frac{x+1}{11}-1)-(\frac{2x-5}{15}-1)=(\frac{3x-47}{17}+1)-(\frac{4x-59}{19}+1)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \frac{x-10}{11}-\frac{2(x-10)}{15}=\frac{3(x-10)}{17}-\frac{4(x-10)}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x-10)(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{4}{19}-\frac{2}{15}-\frac{3}{17})=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
46:
\(A=\dfrac{2x^2\left(3x^2-2x+1\right)}{2x^2}-\left(3x^2-x-6x+2\right)\)
\(=3x^2-2x+1-3x^2+7x-2=5x-1\)
Khi x=-0,2 thì A=-1-1=-2
45:
a: \(=\dfrac{-5x^6}{3x^2}=-\dfrac{5}{3}x^4\)
c: \(=\dfrac{2x\left(2x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+1\right)}{2x}=2x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x+1\)
`3x+20=0`
`=>3x=0-20`
`=>3x=-20`
`=>x=-20/3`
`---`
`2(-4x+9)=0`
`=>-4x+9=0`
`=>-4x=-9`
`=>x=9/4`
`---`
`2x(x-45)=0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-45=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=45\end{matrix}\right.\)
`---`
`-5x(2x+47)=0`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-5x=0\\2x+47=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{47}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`----`
`x^2 -912=0`
`=>x^2=912`
`=>x∈∅`
1)
`3x+20=0`
`<=>3x=-20`
`<=>x=-20/3`
2)
`2(-4x+9)=0`
<=>-4x+9=0`
`<=>-4x=-9`
`<=>x=9/4`
3)
`2x(x-45)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-45=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=45\end{matrix}\right.\)
4)
`-x(2x+47)=0`
\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=0\\2x+47=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ < =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{47}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
5)
`x^2 -912=0`
`<=>x^2=912`
câu 5 xem lại nhé
\(\dfrac{x+1}{11}-\dfrac{2x-5}{15}=\dfrac{3x-47}{17}-\dfrac{4x-59}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+1}{11}-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{2x-5}{15}-1\right)=\left(\dfrac{3x-47}{17}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{4x-59}{19}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{11}-\dfrac{2\left(x-10\right)}{15}=\dfrac{3\left(x-10\right)}{17}-\dfrac{4\left(x-10\right)}{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-10}{11}-\dfrac{2\left(x-10\right)}{15}-\dfrac{3\left(x-10\right)}{17}+\dfrac{4\left(x-10\right)}{19}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-10\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{19}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x = 10
| 2-4x | = 4x-2
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left|2-4x\right|=-2+4x=4x-2\\\left|2-4x\right|=2-4x=4x-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2+4x=4x-2\\2-4x=4x-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2+4x-4x+2=0\\2-4x-4x+2=0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}0=0\\-8x+4=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> x=\(\frac{-4}{-8}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> \(S=\left\{\frac{1}{2};\infty\right\}\)
2x-7> 3(x-1)
<=>2x-7>3x-3
<=>2x-3x>-3+7
<=>-x>4
<=>x<4
=>S={x/x<4}
1-2x<4(3x-2)
<=>1-2x<12x-8
<=>-2x-12x<-8-1
<=>-14x<-9
<=>x>\(\frac{9}{14}\)
=>S={\(\frac{9}{14}\)}
-3x+2|-4 -x|> 0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-3x+2+4+x>0\\-3x+2-4x-x>0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x+6>0\\-8x+2>0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2x>-6\\-8x>-2\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 3\\x< \frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=>S={x/x<3;x/x<\(\frac{1}{4}\)}
4x-1|x-2|< 0
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1-x+2< 0\\4x-1+x-2< 0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+1< 0\\3x-3< 0\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x< -1\\3x< 3\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x< \frac{-1}{3}\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)
=>S={x/x<\(\frac{-1}{3}\);x/x<1}
Câu 1:
a) \(x-\dfrac{5x+2}{6}=\dfrac{7-3x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{12x-2\left(5x+2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{3\left(7-3x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-10x-4=21-9x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{25}{11}\)
b) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(7-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\\7-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=3,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\left|3x\right|=4x+8\) (1)
Ta có: \(\left|3x\right|=3x\Leftrightarrow3x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\left|3x\right|=-3x\Leftrightarrow3x< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)
Với \(x\ge0\), phương trình (1) có dạng:
\(3x=4x+8\Leftrightarrow-x=8\Leftrightarrow x=-8\)
(không thoả mãn điều kiện) \(\rightarrow\) loại
Với \(x< 0\), phương trình (1) có dạng:
\(-3x=4x+8\Leftrightarrow-7x=8\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
(thoả mãn điều kiện) \(\rightarrow\) nhận
Vậy phương trình đã cho có 1 nghiệm \(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
Câu 2:
\(2x\left(6x-1\right)\ge\left(3x-2\right)\left(4x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-2x\ge12x^2+9x-8x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x\ge-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\le2\)
Vậy bất phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x\le2\)
a: =>17x-5x-15-2x-5=0
=>10x-20=0
=>x=2
b: =>\(\dfrac{3x-6-5x-10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{11x+23}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>11x+23=-2x-16
=>13x=-39
=>x=-3(nhận)
c: =>5x+7>=3x-3
=>2x>=-10
=>x>=-5
d: =>5(3x-1)=-2(x+1)
=>15x-5=-2x-2
=>17x=3
=>x=3/17
e: =>4x^2-1-4x^2-3x-2=0
=>-3x-3=0
=>x=-1
g: =>7x-5-8x+2-7<0
=>-x-10<0
=>x+10>0
=>x>-10
a: =>17x-5x-15-2x-5=0
=>10x-20=0
=>x=2
b: =>\(\dfrac{3x-6-5x-10}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{11x+23}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
=>11x+23=-2x-16
=>13x=-39
=>x=-3(nhận)
c: =>5x+7>=3x-3
=>2x>=-10
=>x>=-5
d: =>5(3x-1)=-2(x+1)
=>15x-5=-2x-2
=>17x=3
=>x=3/17
e: =>4x^2-1-4x^2-3x-2=0
=>-3x-3=0
=>x=-1
g: =>7x-5-8x+2-7<0
=>-x-10<0
=>x+10>0
=>x>-10