(-1)x(-1)2x(-1)3x(-1)4....(-1)2010x(-1)2011
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-Ta thấy \(x^4+x^2+1=x^4-x+x^2+x+1=\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Vậy PT sẽ thành
\(\frac{2010x\left(x^3+1\right)}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}+\frac{2010x\left(x^3-1\right)}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}=\frac{2011}{x\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2.2010x^4=2011\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
Ta có: x = 2011 \(\Rightarrow\) 2010 = x - 1
\(A=x^{2011}-2010x^{2010}-2010x^{2009}-...-2010x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2010}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2009}-...-\left(x-1\right)x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2010}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2009}-...-\left(x-1\right)x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-x^{2011}+x^{2010}-x^{2010}+x^{2009}-...-x^2+x+1\)
\(=x+1\)
\(=2011+1\)
\(=2012.\)
x=2011
=> 2010= x-1
A = x^2011- (x-1) x^2010- (x-1).x^2009-.....- (x-1).x+1
= x^2011-x^2011+x^2010- x^2010+x^2009..x^2.-x^2+x+1
= x+1
=(x-1)+2= 2010+2=2012
mik nghĩ đề sai lẽ ra phải là P=\(\dfrac{2010+2011\sqrt{1-x^2}+2012}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}\)(\(-1\le x\le1\))
P=\(\dfrac{2010}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+2011+\dfrac{2012}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=\dfrac{2010}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}}+\dfrac{2012}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right).\left(1+x\right)}}+2011\)
áp dụng BDT CÔ SI \(\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}\le\dfrac{1-x+1+x}{2}=1\)
=>\(\dfrac{2010}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}}\ge2010\left(1\right)\)
tương tự \(\dfrac{2012}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}}\ge2012\left(2\right)\)
cộng vế (1)(2)=>\(\dfrac{2010}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}}+\dfrac{2012.}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}}\ge2012+2010=4022\)
=>\(\dfrac{2010}{\sqrt{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\right)}}+\dfrac{2012}{\sqrt{\left(1+x\right)\left(1-x\right)}}+2011\ge4022+2011=6033\)
dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x=0
vậy min P=6033
Áp dụng định lý Bezout, số dư của phép chia f(x) cho g(x) là \(f\left(1\right)\)
\(f\left(1\right)=1+2-3-4+...-2011-2012\)
\(=-2-2-2-....-2\) (\(\frac{2012}{2}=1006\) số -2)
\(=-2012\)
Vậy số dư là \(-2012\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2010}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2009}-\dfrac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2010}-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2010}-1+\dfrac{1}{2010}=-1\)
1)3x4-5x3y+6x2-10xy+2
=(3x4-5x3y)+(6x2-10xy)+2
=x3(3x-5y)+2x(3x-5y)+2
=x3.0+2x.0+2
=0+0+2
=2
2) x5-2010x4+2010x3-2010x2+2010x-2020
=x5-(2009+1)x4+(2009+1)x3-(2009+1)x2+(2009+1)x-2009-11
=x5-(x+1)x4+(x+1)x3-(x+1)x2+(x+1)x-x-11
=x5-x5-x4+x4+x3-x3-x2+x2+x-x-11
=-11
\(\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^3.\left(-1\right)^4.....\left(-1\right)^{2010}.\left(-1\right)^{2011}.\)
\(=\left[\left(-1\right).\left(-1\right)^3.\left(-1\right)^5.....\left(-1\right)^{2011}\right].\left[\left(-1\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^6.....\left(-1\right)^{2010}\right]\)
\(=1.1=1\)