Tìm Min:
a, (x - 2)(x + 3)(x + 5)x
b, (x - 3)(x + 4)(x + 5)(x - 2)
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a) A=(x-4)2+ |y-1|-6
Ta thấy:
(x-4)² ≥ 0 ∀ x
|y-1| ≥ 0 ∀ y
⇒ (x-4)2+ |y-1| ≥ 0 ∀ x, y
⇒ (x-4)2+ |y-1|-6 ≥ -6 ∀ x, y
⇒ A ≥ -6 ∀ x, y
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy Min A = -6 tại x=4, y = 1
b) B= (x2-1)4+2.|2y-4|-3
Ta thấy:
(x2-1)4 ≥ 0 ∀ x
|2y-4| ≥ 0 ∀ y
⇒ 2|2y-4| ≥ 0 ∀ y
⇒ (x2-1)4+2.|2y-4| ≥ 0 ∀ x, y
⇒ (x2-1)4+2.|2y-4|-3 ≥ -3 ∀ x, y
⇒B ≥ -3 ∀ x, yDấu '=' xảy ra ra khi: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\2y-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=1\\2y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\pm1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)Vậy Min B = -3 tại x=\(\pm\)1, y = 2
`@` ` \text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`1/4+3/4*x=3/2-x`
`=> 1/4 + 3/4x - 3/2 + x = 0`
`=> (1/4 - 3/2) + (3/4x + x) = 0`
`=> -5/4 + 7/4x = 0`
`=> 7/4x = 5/4`
`=> x = 5/4 \div 7/4`
`=> x = 5/7`
Vậy, `x=5/7`
`b,`
`3/5*x-1/4=1/10*x-1/2`
`=> 3/5x - 1/4 - 1/10x + 1/2 = 0`
`=> (3/5x - 1/10x) + (-1/4 + 1/2)=0`
`=> 1/2x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> 1/2x = -1/4`
`=> x = -1/4 \div 1/2`
`=> x = -1/2`
Vậy, `x=-1/2`
`c,`
`3x-3/5=x-1/4`
`=> 3x - 3/5 - x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> (3x - x) - (3/5 - 1/4) = 0`
`=> 2x - 7/20 = 0`
`=> 2x = 0,35`
`=> x = 0,35 \div 2`
`=> x = 7/40`
Vậy, `x=7/40`
`d,`
`3/2*x-2/5=1/3*x-1/4`
`=> 3/2x - 2/5 - 1/3x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> (3/2x - 1/3x) - (2/5 - 1/4) = 0`
`=> 7/6x - 3/20 = 0`
`=> 7/6x = 3/20`
`=> x = 3/20 \div 7/6`
`=> x = 9/70`
Vậy, `x=9/70`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
\(a,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{8}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x^2=16\\ \Rightarrow x=\pm4\\ b,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+1}{5}\left(luôn.đúng\right)\\ c,\dfrac{x+1}{5}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x+2}{10}=\dfrac{x+3}{10}\\ \Rightarrow2x+2=x+3\\ \Rightarrow2x-x=3-2\\ \Rightarrow x=1\\ d,\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{18}{x+1}\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=4.18\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x=72\\ \Rightarrow x^2+x-72=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9x\right)-\left(8x+72\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x+9\right)-8\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-9\end{matrix}\right.\)
` 8/23 . 46/24 =1/3 .x`
`=>8/23 . 23/12 =1/3 . x`
`=> 1/3 . x=2/3`
`=>x=2/3 : 1/3`
`=>x=2/3 . 3`
`=> x= 6/3`
`=>x=2`
`----`
`1/5 : x= 1/5-1/7`
`=>1/5 : x= 7/35 - 5/35`
`=> 1/5 :x= 2/35`
`=>x= 1/5 : 2/35`
`=>x=1/5 . 35/2`
`=>x=7/2`
`----`
`4/9 - (x-1/2)^2 =1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9-1/3`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =4/9- 3/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 =1/9`
`=> (x-1/2)^2 = (+- 1/3)^2`
`@ TH1`
`x-1/2=1/3`
`=>x=1/3+1/2`
`=>x= 2/6 + 3/6`
``=>x= 5/6`
`@ TH2`
`x-1/2=-1/3`
`=>x=-1/3 +1/2`
`=>x= -2/6 + 3/6`
`=>x=1/6`
`----`
`3,2 . x-(4/5+2/3) : 3 2/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 : 11/3 = 7/10`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 = 7/10 . 11/3`
`=> 3,2 . x-22/15 =77/30`
`=> 3,2 .x= 77/30 + 22/15`
`=> 3,2 .x=121/30`
`=>x= 121/30. 5/16`
`=>x= 121/96`
Lời giải:
a. Do $|x+1|+|x+2|\geq 0$ với mọi $x$ theo tính chất trị tuyệt đối
$\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x+1, x+2>0\Rightarrow |x+1|=x+1; |x+2|=x+2$. Khi đó:
$(x+1)+(x+2)=x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-3$ (loại do $x\geq 0$)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn
b. Tương tự phần a:
$|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|\geq 0\Rightarrow 2x\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x+1, x+2, x+3>0$
$\Rightarrow |x+1|=x+1; |x+2|=x+2; |x+3|=x+3$. Khi đó:
$(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=2x$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-6< 0$ (loại)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn.
c.
$|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|+|x+4|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow 3x\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x+1,x+2, x+3, x+4>0$
$\Rightarrow |x+1|=x+1, |x+2|=x+2, |x+3|=x+3, |x+4|=x+4$. Khi đó:
$(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)=3x$
$4x+10=3x$
$x=-10< 0$ (loại vì $x\geq 0$)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa mãn
d.
$|x+1|+|x+2|+|x+3|+|x+4|+|x+5|\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow 4x\geq 0\Rightarrow x\geq 0\Rightarrow x+1,x+2,x+3,x+4,x+5>0$
$\Rightarrow |x+1|=x+1, |x+2|=x+2, |x+3|=x+3, |x+4|=x+4, |x+5|=x+5$. Khi đó:
$(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)+(x+5)=4x$
$5x+15=4x$
$x=-15< 0$ (loại vì $x\geq 0$)
Vậy không tồn tại $x$ thỏa đề.
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
Giải:
a) \(2^5=4^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5=\left(2^2\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2^5=2^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) \(2.4^2.8^3.16^4=8^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2^2\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^4=\left(2^3\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow2.2^4.2^9.2^{16}=2^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{30}=2^{3x}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30:3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
c) \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=\left(3^2\right)^x\)
\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
a) Ta có: \(2^5=4^x\)
nên \(2^{2x}=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(2\cdot4^2\cdot8^3\cdot16^4=8^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x}=2\cdot2^5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{16}=2^{31}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=31\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)
hay x=-1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{1}{3}=9+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{5}{7}=9\)
=>x-1/2=27
hay x=55/2
c: =>1/2x-3/4=42/63=2/3
=>1/2x=17/12
hay x=17/6
a: \(\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x\)
\(=x^2+2x+1+x^2+x-6-4x\)
\(=2x^2-x-6\)
a) = [ x( x + 3 ) ][ ( x + 5 )( x - 2 ) ] = ( x2 + 3x )( x2 + 3x - 10 )
= ( x2 + 3x - 5 + 5 )( x2 + 3x - 5 - 5 ) = ( x2 + 3x - 5 )2 - 25 ≥ -25 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x2 + 3x - 5 = 0 ( bạn tự giải mình lười quá =)) )
b) = [ ( x - 2 )( x + 4 ) ][ ( x - 3 )( x + 5 ) ] = ( x2 + 2x - 8 )( x2 + 2x - 15 )
Đặt a = x2 + 2x - 8
= a( a - 7 ) = a2 - 7a = ( a2 - 7a + 49/4 ) - 49/4 = ( a - 7/2 )2 - 49/4 = ( x2 + 2x - 23/2 ) - 49/4 ≥ -49/4 ∀ x
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x2 + 2x - 23/2 = 0 ( bạn tự giải nốt =) ))