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Bài 1:
Tổng của 2 số là
\(36\times2=72\)
Số lớn là
\(72-17=55\)
Bài 2:
a) \(4567+y\div34=10987\)
\(y\div34=10987-4567\)
\(y\div34=6420\)
\(y=6420\times34\)
\(y=218280\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\div y=2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\div y=2-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\div y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(y=\dfrac{1}{2}\div\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(y=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}\times\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{9}{8}\div3=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{9}{8}\times\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{107}{200}\)
b) \(2-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\times4+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{25}{21}\)
Bài 1 : Gọi a là số lớn, b là số bé, theo đề bài ta có :
(a+b):2=36⇒a+b=72
mà b=17
Nên a=72-17=55
Bài 2 :
a) 4567+y:34=10987
⇒ y:34=10987-4567
⇒ y:34=6420
⇒ y=6420x34
⇒ y=218280
b) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}:y=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:y=2-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}:y=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{1}{2}x\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 3 :
\(\dfrac{2}{5}x\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{9}{8}:3=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{9}{8}x\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{4}{25}+\dfrac{3}{8}\)
= \(\dfrac{4x8}{25x8}+\dfrac{25x3}{25x8}=\dfrac{32}{200}+\dfrac{75}{200}=\dfrac{107}{200}\)
\(2-\left(\dfrac{1}{7}x4+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\left(\dfrac{12}{21}+\dfrac{5}{21}\right)=2-\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{42}{21}-\dfrac{17}{21}=\dfrac{25}{21}\)
a, \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{3\times5}{4\times5}\) = \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{5\times3}{7\times3}\) = \(\dfrac{15}{21}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{15}{20}\) > \(\dfrac{15}{21}\) nên \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) > \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{2\times2}{7\times2}\) = \(\dfrac{4}{14}\) < \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) < \(\dfrac{4}{9}\)
c, \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) < 1 < \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{5}{8}\) < \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
TL:
a) \(\dfrac{5}{6}\);\(\dfrac{9}{8}\);\(\dfrac{17}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\);\(\dfrac{5}{8}\);\(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 3
a,26/100+0,009+41/100+0,24
0,26+0,09+0,41+0,24
(0,26+0,24)+(0,09+0,41)
0,5+0,5
=1
b,9+1/4+6+2/7+7+3/5+8+2/3+2/5+1/3+5/7+3/4
(9+6+7+8)+(2/7+5/7)+(1/4+3/4)+(3/5+2/5)+(2/3+1/3)
30+1+1+1+1
=34
Bài 4,5 khó quá mik ko bít lamf^^))
Bài 4: a, \(\dfrac{2008}{2009}\) < 1; \(\dfrac{10}{9}\) > 1
\(\dfrac{2008}{2009}\) < \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
b, \(\dfrac{1}{a+1}\) và \(\dfrac{1}{a-1}\)
Ta có: a + 1 > a - 1 ⇒ \(\dfrac{1}{a+1}\) < \(\dfrac{1}{a-1}\)
Phân số lớn hơn là:
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right):2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15}{21}+\dfrac{7}{21}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{22}{21}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{21}\)
Vậy phân số cần tìm là \(\dfrac{11}{21}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`1,`
Ta có: `12 > 9 > 8 > 7`
`=> 12/8 > 9/8 > 8/8 > 7/8`
`=>` Phân số lớn nhất là `12/8`
`=> A.`
`2,`
So sánh \(\dfrac{3}{4}\text{ ; }\dfrac{9}{32}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times8}{4\times8}=\dfrac{24}{32}\)
Vì `24 > 9 `\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{24}{32}>\dfrac{9}{32}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}>\dfrac{9}{32}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{32}\text{;}\dfrac{3}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{32}=\dfrac{9\times11}{32\times11}=\dfrac{99}{352}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{3\times32}{11\times32}=\dfrac{96}{352}\)
Vì `99 > 96 \Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{99}{352}>\dfrac{96}{352}\Rightarrow\dfrac{9}{32}>\dfrac{3}{11}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{3}{11}< \dfrac{3}{4}\); \(\dfrac{9}{32}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
`\Rightarrow`\(\dfrac{3}{4}>\dfrac{9}{32}>\dfrac{3}{11}\)
So sánh \(\dfrac{5}{7};\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\times4}{7\times4}=\dfrac{20}{28}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{3\times7}{4\times7}=\dfrac{21}{28}\)
Vì \(20< 21\Rightarrow\dfrac{20}{28}< \dfrac{21}{28}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}< \dfrac{3}{4}\)
So sánh \(\dfrac{5}{7};\dfrac{9}{32}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5\times32}{7\times32}=\dfrac{160}{224}\)
\(\dfrac{9}{32}=\dfrac{9\times7}{32\times7}=\dfrac{64}{224}\)
Vì \(160>64\Rightarrow\dfrac{160}{224}>\dfrac{64}{224}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}>\dfrac{9}{32}\)
`\Rightarrow` Thứ tự sắp xếp các phân số tăng dần là: \(\dfrac{3}{11};\dfrac{9}{32};\dfrac{5}{7};\dfrac{3}{4}\)
Bài 1 : A 12/8
Bài 2 : Theo thứ tự tăng dần là : 3/11, 9/32, 5/7, 3/4
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{6}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{48}{35}\)
a) x = 3
b) x = \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
c) x = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
d)\(\dfrac{48}{35}\)
a) \(...\dfrac{11}{4}-a+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-a=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(3-a=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(a=3-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(a=\dfrac{6}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(a=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(...\dfrac{13}{4}-a-\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{13}{4}-\dfrac{13}{4}-a=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(0-a=\dfrac{7}{8}\)
\(a=-\dfrac{7}{8}\) (ra số âm lớp 5 chưa học nên bạn xem lại đề)
c) \(...\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{3}{2}-a=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}-a=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{6}-a=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(a=\dfrac{8}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(a=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
a, 2\(\dfrac{3}{4}\) - a + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 1\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a = 2 + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a = 2 + 1 - 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b, 3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - a - 3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
(3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\) - 3\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)) - a = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
a = - \(\dfrac{7}{8}\)
c, 2\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - 1\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - a = \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
a = 2 + \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)
a = (2-1) + (\(\dfrac{5}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a = 1 + \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a = \(\dfrac{7}{6}\)
/3/5<1 2/2=1 9/4>1 1>7/8
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