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a) Ta có: \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|y-2x\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2x=2\cdot3=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x+7\le0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\le0\\x+7\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2\le x\le-7\left(vô-lý\right)\\-7\le x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)
=> -7 ≤ x ≤ 2
b) Em làm tương tự câu a nhé
c) \(\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+1< 0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+1>0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{3}>x>4\left(vô-lý\right)\\-\dfrac{1}{3}< x< 4\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\2x-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\Rightarrow x>2\\x-3>0\Rightarrow x>3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\Rightarrow x< 2\\x-3< 0\Rightarrow x< 3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x>2;x< 3\)
\(\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1>0\Rightarrow x>-1\\x+2< 0\Rightarrow x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1< 0\Rightarrow x< -1\\x+2>0\Rightarrow x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-2< x< -1\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\\x+3< 0\Rightarrow x< -3\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\\x+3>0\Rightarrow x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow-3< x< 1\)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{x-1}< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0\Rightarrow x>-3\\x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3< 0\Rightarrow x< -3\\x-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x+5}{x+8}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5>x+8\)
(đến đây chịu)
\(\Rightarrow-3< x< 1\)
A, \(x\cdot x+2x-3=0\)
\(x^2+2x-3=0\)
\(x^2+3x-x-3=0\)
\(x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\) => x=-3
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)=> x=1
b,
\(2x^2+3x+1=0\)
\(2x^2+2x+x+1=0\)
\(2x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)=> x=-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2x+1=0\)=> x=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Bài làm của m ko chắc cho lắm nếu sai thì sửa nha
x(x+1) < 0
=> x và x+1 trái dấu
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 0\\x>-1\end{cases}\Rightarrow-1< x< 0}.}\)
Vậy -1 < x < 0