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b) Ta có: \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
hay x=8
c) Ta có: \(2\cdot3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\cdot3^x+12\cdot3^x=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30\cdot3^x=30\cdot3^5\)
Suy ra: x=5
d) Ta có: \(6\cdot8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6\cdot8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\cdot\dfrac{8^x}{8}+8^x\cdot8=6\cdot8^{19}+64\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x\cdot\dfrac{35}{4}=70\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x=8^{20}\)
Suy ra: x=20
a) \(6.8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6.8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+1=19+21\)
\(=2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
b) \(4.3^{x-1}+2.3^{x+2}=4.3^6+2.3^9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+2=6+9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
Đề câu a sai rồi.
`a,(x-3)^{x+8}=4(x-3)^{x+6}`
`=>(x-3)^{x+6}[(x-3)^2-4]=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\(x-3)^2=4\end{array} \right.$
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{array} \right.$
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=5\\x=1\end{array} \right.$
Vậy x=1 hoặc x=3 hoặc x=5.
`b,(x-3)^{x+10}=9(x-3)^{x+8}`
`=>(x-3)^{x+8}[(x-3)^2-9]=0`
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x-3=0\\(x-3)^2=9\end{array} \right.$
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x-3=3\\x=-3=-3\end{array} \right.$
`=>` $\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=3\\x=6\\x=0\end{array} \right.$
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=3 hoặc x=6
a,
\(5^{x+4}-3.5^{x+3}=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}\left(5-3\right)=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}2=2.5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^{x+3}=5^{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=11\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
b, (Check lai xem de sai o dau khong nhe)
\(3.5^{x+2}+4.5^{x+3}=19.5^{10}\)
Dat 5x ra ben ngoai
\(\Rightarrow5^x.5^23+5^x:5^{-3}.4\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^2.3+5^{-3}.4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^{-3}.5^5.3+5^{-3}.4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x[5^{-3}\left(5^53+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x[5^{-3}\left(3125.3+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x\left(5^{-3}\right).9379\)
=> Khong tim duoc gia tri cua x \(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
\(\dfrac{8}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{8}{5}\) x \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{8}{5}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{5}\) x (\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - 1)
= \(\dfrac{8}{5}\) x (1 - 1)
= \(\dfrac{8}{5}\) x 0
= 0
G(x) = 8(x + 1)³ + 1
G(x) = 0
⇒ 8(x + 1)³ + 1 = 0
8(x + 1)³ = -1
(x + 1)³ = -1/8
(x + 1)³ = (-1/2)³
x + 1 = -1/2
x = -1/2 - 1
x = -3/2
Vậy nghiệm của G(x) là x = -3/2
H(x) = 8/9 - 2((x - 1)²
H(x) = 0
⇒ 8/9 - 2(x - 1)² = 0
2(x - 1)² = 8/9
(x - 1)² = 8/9 : 2
(x - 1)² = 4/9
x - 1 = 2/9 hoặc x - 1 = -2/9
*) x - 1 = 2/9
x = 2/9 + 1
x = 11/9
*) x - 1 = -2/9
x = -2/9 + 1
x = 7/9
Vậy nghiệm của H(x) là x = 7/9; x = 11/9
1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5