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a/ Ta có: \(S=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(S=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{30}\right)\)
\(S=1+\frac{7}{15}\)
\(S=\frac{22}{15}\)
b/ \(S=-4+\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{107}-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(S=-4+\left(1-\frac{1}{110}\right)\)
\(S=-4+\frac{109}{110}\)
\(S=-3\frac{1}{110}\)
\(.S=3.\left(\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+...+\frac{1}{96.101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=3.\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{3}{5}.\left(\frac{100}{101}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{60}{101}\)
Ta có : \(S=\frac{3}{2\cdot3}+\frac{3}{3\cdot6}+\frac{3}{4\cdot9}+...+\frac{3}{6039\cdot2014}\)
\(S=3\cdot\left(\frac{3}{6\cdot3}+\frac{3}{9\cdot6}+\frac{3}{12\cdot9}+...+\frac{3}{6039\cdot6042}\right)\)
\(S=3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{6039}-\frac{1}{6042}\right)\)
\(S=3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{6042}\right)\)
\(S=3\cdot\frac{671}{2014}\)
\(S=\frac{2013}{2014}\)
\(\frac{3}{1.6}+\frac{3}{6.11}+\frac{3}{11.16}+...+\frac{3}{96.101}\)
\(=3.\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{5}{1.6}+\frac{5}{6.11}+\frac{5}{11.16}+...+\frac{5}{96.101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}.\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{96}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}.\left(1-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{5}.\frac{100}{101}\)
\(=\frac{60}{101}\)
a,Ta có: \(\frac{3}{10}=\frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{11}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{12}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{13}< \frac{3}{10};\frac{3}{14}< \frac{3}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{15}{10}=\frac{3}{2}=1,5\left(1\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{3}{10}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{11}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{12}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{13}>\frac{3}{15};\frac{3}{14}>\frac{3}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow S>\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{15}{15}=1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => 1 < S < 1,5
Vậy...
b, \(A=\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{61}>\frac{1}{80};\frac{1}{62}>\frac{1}{80};...;\frac{1}{80}=\frac{1}{80}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{61}+\frac{1}{62}+...+\frac{1}{80}>\frac{1}{80}+\frac{1}{80}+...+\frac{1}{80}=\frac{20}{80}=\frac{1}{4}\left(1\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{81}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{82}>\frac{1}{100};...;\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{82}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{20}{100}=\frac{1}{5}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) => \(A>\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{9}{20}\)
Vậy...