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a) 4.(1 930 + 2 019) + 4.(-2 019)
= 4.(1 930 + 2 019 - 2 019)
= 4.1 930
= 7 720
b) (-3).(-17) + 3.(120 - 17)
= 3.17 + 3.(120 - 17)
= 3.(17 + 120 - 17)
= 3.120
= 360
a, Ta có :
\(A=\dfrac{15}{14}+\dfrac{16}{15}+\dfrac{17}{16}+\dfrac{18}{17}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{14}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(1+1+1+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=4+\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{17}+\dfrac{1}{18}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>4\)
b. \(B=\dfrac{2015}{2016}+\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\dfrac{2017}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2016}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)+\left(1-\dfrac{3}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(1+1+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{3}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=3-\left(\dfrac{1}{2016}+\dfrac{1}{2017}+\dfrac{3}{2019}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< 3\)
= [ 30 - 6 * 5 ] * 20192020
= [ 30 - 30 ] * 20192020
= 0 * 20192020
= 0
[ 120 : 4 - ( 23 - 17 ) . 5 ] . 20192020
= [ 120 : 4 - 6 . 5 ] . 20192020
=[ 30 - 30 ] . 20192020
= 0 . 20192020
= 0
Bài 1 : Tính :
\(a,\text{ }-45+15-17\)
\(=-30-17\)
\(=-47\)
\(b,\text{ }-15\cdot4\text{ : }\left(-12\right)\)
\(=-60\cdot\frac{1}{-12}=5\)
\(c,\text{ }-13\cdot\left(-5\right)+\left(-16\right)\cdot5-\left(-38\right)\text{ : }2-\left(-5^2\right)\)
\(=13\cdot5-16\cdot5+19-25\)
\(=5\left(13-16\right)-6\)
\(=5\cdot\left(-3\right)-6\)
\(=-15-6\)
\(=-21\)
\(d,\text{ }-2020\cdot79+2020\cdot\left(-21\right)\)
\(=2020\left(-79-21\right)\)
\(=2020\cdot\left(-100\right)\)
\(=-202000\)
Bài 2 : Bài giải
\(a,\text{ }x+15=7\)
\(x=7-15\)
\(x=-8 \)
\(b,\text{ }17-2x=23\)
\(2x=17-23\)
\(2x=-6\)
\(x=-6\text{ : }2\)
\(x=-3\)
\(c,\text{ }\left(2x+17\right)^2=169\)
\(\left(2x+17\right)^2=\left(\pm13\right)^2\)
\(2x+17=\pm13\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+17=-13\\2x+17=13\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=-30\\2x=-4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-15\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{ }x\in\left\{-15\text{ ; }-2\right\}\)
- Bài 1 và bài 2 a,b dễ bạn tự làm nhé :>
Bài 2: c. ( 2x + 17)2 = 169 Ta có: 169 = 132 = (-13)2
TH1: ( 2x + 17 )2 = 132 => 2x + 17 = 13 => 2x = 13 - 17 = -4 => x = (-4) : 2 = -2
TH2: ( 2x + 17 )2 = (-13)2 => 2x + 17 = -13 => 2x = -13 - 17 = -30 => x = (-30) : 2 = -15
Bài 3: a. S = 2 - 5 + 8 - 11+ 14 - 17+......+ 2016 - 2019
=> S = (-3) + (-3) + (-3) + ... + (-3)
- Sau đó bạn nhân -3 với số cặp là ra nhé :)
b. x - 4 là bội của x + 7 => \(\frac{x-4}{x+7}\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{x+7-11}{x+7}\inℤ\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7}{x+7}-\frac{11}{x+7}\inℤ\Rightarrow1-\frac{11}{x+7}\inℤ\)
Vì \(1\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{11}{x+7}\in Z\Rightarrow x+7\inƯ\left(11\right)=\left\{\pm1,\pm11\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
x+7 | 1 | -1 | 11 | -11 |
x | -6 | -8 | 4 | -18 |
\(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{-8}{15}+\dfrac{-3}{17}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2018}{2019}=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{3}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{8}{15}\right)+\dfrac{2018}{2019}=\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{-8}{15}+\dfrac{-3}{17}+\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=0+0+\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\dfrac{2018}{2019}\)
a; 4.(1930 + 2019) + 4.(-2019)
= 4.1930 + 4.2019 - 4.2019
= 4.1930 + (4.2019 - 4.2019)
= 4.1930 + 0
= 7720
b; (-3).(-17) + 3.(120 - 17)
= 3.17 + 3.120 - 3.17
= (3.17 - 3.17) + 3.120
= 0 + 360
= 360