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\(sin\left(x\right)+\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\right)-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)\right]+\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{4\pi}{5}\right)-sin\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{5}\right)\right]\)
\(=sin\left(x\right)+2cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{10}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)+2cos\left(x+\dfrac{7\pi}{10}\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x\right)+2sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)\left[cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{10}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{7\pi}{10}\right)\right]\)
\(=sin\left(x\right)+4sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{10}\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{5}\right)cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x\right)+cos\left(x\right)cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-sin\left(x\right)sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(=sin\left(x\right)-sin\left(x\right)\)
\(=0\)
Để giải bài toán này, ta sẽ sử dụng các công thức và quy tắc trong lượng giác để tính toán.
Trước hết, ta có: sin(α+β) = sinα.cosβ + cosα.sinβ cos(α+β) = cosα.cosβ - sinα.sinβ
Đề bài cho α+β = 1313 và tanα = -2tanβ. Ta có thể suy ra các thông tin sau: tanα = -2tanβ => sinα/cosα = -2sinβ/cosβ => sinα.cosβ = -2sinβ.cosα
Bài toán yêu cầu tính A = sin(α+3π/8) . cos(α+π/8) + sin(β-5π/12) . sin(β-π/12)
Để tính A, ta sẽ thay các giá trị đã biết vào công thức trên:
A = sin(α+3π/8) . cos(α+π/8) + sin(β-5π/12) . sin(β-π/12) = (sinα . cos(3π/8) + cosα . sin(3π/8)) . (cosα . cos(π/8) - sinα . sin(π/8)) + (sinβ . cos(5π/12) - cosβ . sin(5π/12)) . (cosβ . cos(π/12) + sinβ . sin(π/12)) = (sinα . cos(3π/8) + cosα . sin(3π/8)) . (cosα . cos(π/8) - sinα . sin(π/8)) + (sinβ . cos(5π/12) - cosβ . sin(5π/12)) . (cosβ . cos(π/12) + sinβ . sin(π/12)) = (sinα . cos(3π/8) + cosα . sin(3π/8)) . (cosα . cos(π/8) - sinα . sin(π/8)) + (sinβ . cos(5π/12) - cosβ . sin(5π/12)) . (cosβ . cos(π/12) + sinβ . sin(π/12)) = (sinα . cos(3π/8) + cosα . sin(3π/8)) . (cosα . cos(π/8) - sinα . sin(π/8)) + (sinβ . cos(5π/12) - cosβ . sin(5π/12)) . (cosβ . cos(π/12) + sinβ . sin(π/12))
Tuy nhiên, để tính giá trị chính xác của A, cần biết thêm giá trị cụ thể của α và β. Trong câu hỏi của bạn, không có thông tin về α và β, do đó không thể tính toán giá trị của A.
1: \(P=sin^22x=1-cos^22x\)
\(=1-\left(cos2x\right)^2\)
\(=1-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=1-\left(2\cdot\dfrac{9}{16}-1\right)^2\)
\(=1-\left(\dfrac{9}{8}-1\right)^2=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)^2=\dfrac{63}{64}\)
2:
\(cos2x-sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=0\)
=>\(sin\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)=cos2x=sin\left(\dfrac{\Omega}{2}-2x\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\dfrac{\Omega}{2}-2x+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}=\Omega-\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+2x+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+k2\Omega\\-x=\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\Omega}{18}+\dfrac{k2\Omega}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega-k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}\sin \frac{\pi }{{24}}\cos \frac{{5\pi }}{{24}} = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{{24}} + \frac{{5\pi }}{{24}}} \right) + \sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{{24}} - \frac{{5\pi }}{{24}}} \right)} \right]\\ = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\sin \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right) + \sin \left( { - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)} \right]\\ = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} - \frac{1}{2}} \right] = \frac{{\sqrt 2 - 1}}{4}\end{array}\)
Ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}\sin \frac{{7\pi }}{8}\sin \frac{{5\pi }}{8} = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\cos \left( {\frac{{7\pi }}{8} - \frac{{5\pi }}{8}} \right) - \cos \left( {\frac{{7\pi }}{8} + \frac{{5\pi }}{8}} \right)} \right]\\ = \frac{1}{2}\left[ {\cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{4}} \right) - \cos \left( {\frac{{3\pi }}{2}} \right)} \right]\\ = \frac{1}{2}.\left( {\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{2} + 0} \right) = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{4}\end{array}\)
a) \(sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x+k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)-cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+x+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\left(k+1\right)\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(cos\left(x-\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)=sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x+\dfrac{pi}{6}\right)\)
=>\(sin\left(-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=-x+\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\\-2x-\dfrac{pi}{3}=pi+x-\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=pi+k2pi\\-3x=\dfrac{2}{3}pi+k2pi\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-pi-k2pi\\x=-\dfrac{2}{9}pi-\dfrac{k2pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(2\cdot cot\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x\right)+tan\left(pi-x\right)\)
\(=2\cdot tanx-tanx\)
=tan x
b: \(sin\left(\dfrac{5}{2}pi-x\right)+cos\left(13pi+x\right)-sin\left(x-5pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{2}-x\right)+cos\left(pi+x\right)+sin\left(pi-x\right)\)
\(=cosx-cosx+sinx=sinx\)
\(A=sin\left(\dfrac{7}{9}pi\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{pi}{9}\right)-sin\left(\dfrac{5}{9}pi\right)\)
\(=2\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}pi\right)\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{6}{9}pi\right)-sin\left(\dfrac{5}{9}pi\right)\)
\(=sin\left(\dfrac{4}{9}pi\right)-sin\left(\dfrac{5}{9}pi\right)\)
\(=2\cdot cos\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{9}pi+\dfrac{5}{9}pi}{2}\right)\cdot sin\left(\dfrac{\dfrac{4}{9}pi-\dfrac{5}{9}pi}{2}\right)\)
=0