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\(B=x^{15}-8x^{14}+8x^{13}-8x^{12}+...+8x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-\left(x+1\right)x^{14}+\left(x+1\right)x^{13}-\left(x+1\right)x^{12}+...+\left(x+1\right)x-x+2\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}+x^{13}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...+x^2+x-x+2\)
\(=2\)
Gợi ý:
Đặt:
\(\frac{1}{117}=a\)
\(\frac{1}{119}=b\)
Đến đây bạn thế a, b vào A rồi thu gọn, sau đó tính
\(A=x^5-5x^4+5x^3-5x^2+5x-6\)
\(=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-x-2\)
\(=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-x-2\)
\(=-2\)
x=7
=>x+1=8
=> A= x^15 - 8x^14 + 8x^13 - 8x^12 +....- 8x^2 + 8x - 5
=x15-(x+1)x14+(x+1)x13-(x+1)x12+...-(x+1)x2+(x+1)x-5
=x15-x15-x14+x14+x13-x13-x12+...-x3-x2+x2+x-5
=x-5
=>A=7-5=2
Vậy A=2 khi x=7
\(B=x^{15}-8x^{14}+8x^{13}-8x^{12}+...+8x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-\left(x+1\right)x^{14}+\left(x+1\right)x^{13}-\left(x+1\right)x^{12}+...+\left(x+1\right)x-x+2\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}+x^{13}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...+x^2+x-x+2\)
\(=2\)
= x13 -(7+1)x12 + (7+1)x11 -(7+1)x10 .... -(7+1)x12 +(7+1)x +8
= x13 -(x+1)x12 + (x+1)x11 -(x+1)x10 .... - (x+1)x2 +(x+1)x +8 ( Vì x=7)
=x13 - x13 - x12 + x12 + x11 - x11 - x11 - ..... -x3 - x2 +x2 +x+8
=x+8=7+8=15
a, Đặt \(x=\frac{1}{117}\), \(y=\frac{1}{119}\) ta có:
\(A=\left(3+x\right)y-4x\left(5+1-y\right)-5xy+24x\)
\(=3y+xy-24x+4xy-5xy+24x\)
\(=3y\)
\(=\frac{3}{119}\)
b, Thay 8 bằng x + 1 ta có:\(B=x^{15}-\left(x+1\right)x^{14}+\left(x+1\right)x^{13}-\left(x+1\right)x^{12}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-5\)
\(=x^{15}-x^{15}-x^{14}+x^{14}+x^{13}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...-x^3-x^2+x^2+x-5\)
\(=7-5\)
= 2
Ta có
8-1=x
Thay vào B
=>\(B=x^{2006}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2005}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2004}-.......+\left(x+1\right)x^2-\left(x+1\right)x-5\)
=>tự giải típ