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a, 3.7.23 - 21.(-17)
= 21.23 + 21.17
= 21.(23 + 17)
= 21.40
= 840
b, 7.6.3 - 7.[(-34) + 18)]
= 7.18 - 7.18 + 34.7
= 34.7
= 238
c, 71.64 + 32.(-7) - 13.32
= 71. 32 . 2 - 7.32 - 32. 13
= 32.(71.2 - 7 - 13)
= 32. (142 - 20)
= 32.122
= 3904
d, 13.(23 - 17) - 13.(23 + 17)
= 13.23 - 13.17 - 13.23 - 13.17
= (13.23 - 13.23) - (13.17 + 13.17)
= - 2.13.17
= - 26.17
= -442
Áp dụng quy tắc dấu ngoặc rồi thực hiện các phép tính, ta thu được kết quả.a) x + 71. b) 3 - x. c) x + 23. d) 23 - x
a) (-15)+ 7. (-3)
=-15-21=-36
b) 21.(17-34)-22.(-15)
=21.(-17)+330=-357+330=-27
c) (-15).(-37)+(-6).9
=555-54=501
d) (-27).(-58)-(-14).8
=1566+112=1678
Bài 2:
a. $=62-81-12+59-9=(62-12)+(59-9)-81$
$=50+50-81=100-81=19$
b. $=39+13-26-62-39=(39-39)+13-(26+62)$
$=0+13-88=-(88-13)=-75$
c. $=(32-42)+(36-34)+(40-38)=10+2+2=14$
d. $=92-55+8-45=(92+8)-(55+45)=100-100=0$
Bài 1:
a. $=(387-87)-224=300-224=76$
b. $=-(75+35)+379=-110+379=379-110=269$
c. $=(11+15)-(13+17)=25-30=-5$
d. $=(31-21)-(27-24)=10-3=7$
\(a,\frac{15}{34}+\frac{7}{21}+\frac{19}{34}-\frac{20}{15}+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=>\left(\frac{15}{34}+\frac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\frac{7}{21}+\frac{3}{7}\right)-\frac{20}{15}\)
\(=>1+\frac{16}{21}-\frac{20}{15}\)
\(=>\frac{37}{21}-\frac{20}{15}\)
\(=>\frac{3}{7}\)
\(b,12-8\cdot\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^3\)
\(=>12-8\cdot\frac{27}{8}\)
\(=>12-27\)
\(=>-15\)
\(c,\left(\frac{1}{9}\right)^{2005}\cdot9^{2005}-96^2:24^2\)
\(=>\left(\frac{1^{2005}^{ }}{9^{2005}}\cdot9^{2005}\right)-\left(96^2:24^2\right)\)
\(=>\left(1^{2005}\right)-16\)
\(=>1-16\)
\(=>-15\)
a) \(...=-\dfrac{12}{46}-\dfrac{15}{21}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{7}{23}\)
\(=-\dfrac{12}{46}-\dfrac{7}{23}-\dfrac{15}{21}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{6}{23}-\dfrac{7}{23}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{23}-\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{13.7}{23.7}-\dfrac{2.23}{23.7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{91}{161}-\dfrac{46}{161}=-\dfrac{137}{161}\)
b) \(...=-21+\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{25}{9}\)
\(=-21-\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{25}{9}\)
\(=-21-\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{32}{9}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3213}{153}-\dfrac{27}{153}+\dfrac{544}{153}=-\dfrac{2696}{153}\)