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b, \(4x^2-25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{25}{4}=\left(\pm\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\frac{5}{2}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{5}{2};-\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
c) x3 - 4x2 + 4x = 0
=> x3 - 2x2 - 2x2 + 4x = 0
=> x2.(x - 2) - 2x.(x - 2) = 0
=> (x - 2).(x2 - 2x) = 0
=> (x - 2).x.(x - 2) = 0
=> (x - 2)2.x = 0
=> (x - 2)2 = 0 hoặc x = 0
=> x - 2 = 0 hoặc x = 0
=> x = 2 hoặc x = 0
\(x.\left(x-2009\right)-2010x+2009.2010=0\)
\(x.\left(x-2009\right)-2010\left(x-2009\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2009\right)\left(x-2010\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2009=0\\x-2010=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2009\\x=2010\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2009\\x=2010\end{cases}}\)
Ta có: x = 2011 \(\Rightarrow\) 2010 = x - 1
\(A=x^{2011}-2010x^{2010}-2010x^{2009}-...-2010x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2010}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2009}-...-\left(x-1\right)x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2010}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2009}-...-\left(x-1\right)x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-x^{2011}+x^{2010}-x^{2010}+x^{2009}-...-x^2+x+1\)
\(=x+1\)
\(=2011+1\)
\(=2012.\)
x=2011
=> 2010= x-1
A = x^2011- (x-1) x^2010- (x-1).x^2009-.....- (x-1).x+1
= x^2011-x^2011+x^2010- x^2010+x^2009..x^2.-x^2+x+1
= x+1
=(x-1)+2= 2010+2=2012
Bài 2:
Ta có : \(2010=2011-1=x-1\)
Thay \(2010=x-1\) vào biểu thức A ,có :
\(x^{2011}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2010}-\left(x-1\right)x^{2009}-...-\left(x-1\right)x+1\)
\(=x^{2011}-x^{2011}+x^{2010}-x^{2010}+x^{2009}-...-x^2+x+1\)
\(=x+1\)
\(=2011+1=2012\)
Vậy giá trị biểu thức A là 2012
Bài 3:
\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+b=-c\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+b\right)^2=\left(-c\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+2ab+b^2=c^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2-c^2=-2ab\left(1\right)\)
Tương tự :
\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow a+c=-b\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(a+c\right)^2=\left(-b\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+2ac+c^2=b^2\)
\(\Rightarrow a^2+c^2-b^2=-2ac\left(2\right)\)
\(a+b+c=0\)
\(\Rightarrow b+c=-a\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(b+c\right)^2=\left(-a\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow b^2+c^2-a^2=-2bc\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1)(2)(3)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{-ab}{2ab}+\dfrac{-bc}{2bc}+\dfrac{-ac}{2ac}\)
\(=\dfrac{-abc-abc-abc}{2abc}=\dfrac{-3abc}{2abc}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Bài 1 :
a) Ta có : x2 - 9x + 8 = x2 - x - 8x + 8 = x(x - 1) - 8(x - 1) = (x - 8)(x - 1)
b) Ta có : x2 + 6x + 8 = x2 + 6x + 9 - 1 = (x + 3)2 - 1 = (x + 3 - 1)(x + 3 + 1) = (x + 2)(x + 4)
Bài 2 :
b) 4x2 - 25 = 0
=> 4x2 = 25
=> (2x)2 = 52
=> 2x = -5;5
=> x = -5/2 ; 5/2
b) = x^2 + 2.x.3 + 3^2 - 1
=(x + 3)^2 - 1
=(x + 3 + 1)(x + 3 - 1)
=(x + 4)(x + 2)
Phần a mk nghĩ bn nên tự lm.
Bài 1:
Đặt x-2009=y. Khi đó phương trình đã cho trở thành:
\(\frac{y^2-y\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2}{y^2+y\left(y-1\right)+\left(y-1\right)^2}=\frac{19}{49}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4y^2-4y-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2y-5).(2y+3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}y=2,5\\y=-1,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay y=x-2009. Ta được: \(\left[\begin{matrix}x=2009+2,5=2011,5\\x=2009-1,5=2007,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=2011,5 hoặc x=2007,5
\(x\left(x-2009\right)-2010x+2009\times2010=0\)
\(x^2-2009x-2010x+2009\times2010=0\)
\(x\left(x-2010\right)-2009\left(x-2010\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-2009\right)\left(x-2010\right)=0\)
nên x - 2009 = 0
x = 2009
x-2010=0
x=2010