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\(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x.\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x.\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x.\left(2x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x+1}=\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=\dfrac{20}{9}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{18}\)
Em giải như XYZ olm em nhé
Sau đó em thêm vào lập luận sau:
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{11}{18}\)
Vì \(\in\) N*
Vậy \(x\in\) \(\varnothing\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{125}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{10}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{125}{376}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right)=\dfrac{125}{376}\left(x\ne0;x\ne-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3-1}{x+3}=\dfrac{3.125}{376}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2}{x+3}=\dfrac{3.125.}{376}.\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)}{x+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow376\left(x+2\right)=3.125.\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow376x+752=375x+1125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow376x-375x=1125-752\Leftrightarrow x=373\left(x\in N^{\cdot}\right)\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)....\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right).\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)....\left(-\dfrac{99}{100}\right)\)
mà A có 9 dấu - \(\left(4;9;16;25;36;49;64;81;100\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0>A=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).\left(-\dfrac{8}{9}\right)....\left(-\dfrac{99}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Ta lại có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{21}{42}\\\dfrac{11}{21}=\dfrac{22}{42}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{11}{21}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}>-\dfrac{11}{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>-\dfrac{11}{21}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{100}-1\right)\)
\(A=\left(-\dfrac{2^2-1}{2^2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{3^2-1}{3^2}\right)...\left(-\dfrac{10^2-1}{10^2}\right)\)
\(A=\left[-\dfrac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\right]\left[-\dfrac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\right]...\left[-\dfrac{9\cdot11}{10\cdot10}\right]\)
Dễ thấy A có 9 thừa số, suy ra
\(A=-\dfrac{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot...\cdot9\cdot11}{2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot...\cdot10.10}=-\dfrac{1\cdot11}{2\cdot10}=\dfrac{-11}{20}\)
Vì 20 < 21 nên \(\dfrac{11}{20}>\dfrac{11}{21}\), suy ra \(\dfrac{-11}{20}< \dfrac{-11}{21}\)
Vậy \(A< \dfrac{-11}{21}\)
\(E=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2002}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2003}-1\right)}{\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{9999}{10000}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2002}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)}{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100^2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2002}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)}{\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{100}{101}\cdot\dfrac{101}{102}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2002}{2003}}{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\dfrac{1}{100}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2003}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{101}{100}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{100}{2003}:\left(\dfrac{101}{2}\right)=\dfrac{100}{2003}\cdot\dfrac{2}{101}=\dfrac{200}{202303}\)
\(=4.\left(-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)-2.\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}+1=\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+1=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
= 4 . -1/8 - 2 . -1/4 + 3 . -1/2 + 1
= -1/2 - -1/2 + -3/2 + 1
= -1/2
Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{1}{21}+\dfrac{1}{28}+\dfrac{1}{36}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{3.7}+\dfrac{1}{4.7}+\dfrac{1}{4.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1.2}{2.3.7}+\dfrac{1.2}{2.4.7}+\dfrac{1.2}{2.4.9}+...+\dfrac{1.2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(\dfrac{2}{6.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.8}+\dfrac{2}{8.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)=\dfrac{2}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
Vậy \(x=17\)
a. \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{-113}{364}\right)=\dfrac{113}{364}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{113}{364}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{15}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{15}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)
Vậy..............
b. \(2x.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy............
c. \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
Vậy...........
Lời giải:
Vế trái luôn không âm (tính chất trị tuyệt đối)
$\Rightarrow -11x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\leq 0$
Do đó: $x-\frac{1}{3}, x-\frac{1}{15},..., x-\frac{1}{399}<0$
PT trở thành:
$\frac{1}{3}-x+\frac{1}{15}-x+...+\frac{1}{399}-x=-11x$
$(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{399})-10x=-11x$
$\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{10}{21}=-x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{21}$
Lời giải:
Vế trái luôn không âm (tính chất trị tuyệt đối)
$\Rightarrow -11x\geq 0$
$\Rightarrow x\leq 0$
Do đó: $x-\frac{1}{3}, x-\frac{1}{15},..., x-\frac{1}{399}<0$
PT trở thành:
$\frac{1}{3}-x+\frac{1}{15}-x+...+\frac{1}{399}-x=-11x$
$(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{399})-10x=-11x$
$\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.21}=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+..+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{1}{2}(1-\frac{1}{21})=-x$
$\frac{10}{21}=-x$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{-10}{21}$
\(\dfrac{1}{15}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{21}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{36}\) +...+ \(\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{40}\) (\(x\in\) N*)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(\(\dfrac{1}{15}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{21}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{28}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{36}\)+.....+ \(\dfrac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)) = \(\dfrac{11}{40}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{30}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{42}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{56}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{72}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5.6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6.7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{6}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{1}{x}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{11}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+1}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(x\) + 1 = 16
\(x\) = 16 - 1
\(x\) = 15