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a) \(x+5=20-\left(12-7\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=20-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+5=15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15-5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=10\)
b) \(15-\left(3+2x\right)=2^2\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=15-4\)
\(\Rightarrow3+2x=11\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=11-3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{8}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
c) \(-11-\left(19-x\right)=50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-11-50\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=-61\)
\(\Rightarrow x=61+19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=80\)
d) \(159-\left(25-x\right)=43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=159-43\)
\(\Rightarrow25-x=116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=25-116\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-91\)
e) \(\left(79-x\right)-43=-\left(17-52\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(79-x\right)-43=52-17\)
\(\Rightarrow79-x-43=35\)
\(\Rightarrow36-x=35\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
f) \(\left(7+x\right)-\left(21-13\right)=32\)
\(\Rightarrow7+x-8=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=32\)
\(\Rightarrow x=32+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=33\)
g) \(-x+20=-15+8+13\)
\(\Rightarrow-x+20=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20-6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=14\)
h) \(-\left(-x+13-142\right)+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x-13+142+18=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x+147=55\)
\(\Rightarrow x=55-147\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-92\)
d) |2x – 5| –7 = 22
| 2x -5 | = 22+7
| 2x -5 | = 29
TH1: 2x-5 = -29
2x = -29+5
2x= -24
x= -24:2
x= -12
TH2: 2x -5 =29
2x = 29+5
2x= 34
x= 34:2
x= 17
Vậy...
1. a) 2 + (-25) + 41 + (-2) + 25 + (-41)
= 2 - 25 + 41 - 2 + 25 -41
= ( 2 -2 ) + ( 25 - 25 ) + ( 41 - 41 )
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
b) 10 + (-17) + 5 + (-7) + 17 + (-15)
= 10 - 17 + 5 - 7 + 17 - 15
= ( 10 + 5 -15 ) + ( 17 -17 ) - 7
= 0 + 0 - 7
= -7
c) (-22) + (-14) + 17 + (-24) + 13 + 30
= -22 - 14 + 17 - 24 + 13 + 30
= ( -22 - 14 - 24 ) + ( 17 + 13 + 30)
= -60 + 60
= 0
2 a) -22 < x < 23
x thuộc { -21 ;-20;-19;-18;-17;-16;-15;-14;-13;-12;-11;-10;-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1;0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;9;10;11;12;13;14;15;16;17;18;19;20;21;22}
Tổng các số nguyên trên là
( -21 ) + ( -20 ) + ( -19 ) + ..... + 22
= 22 + [( -21 ) +21 ] + [( -20) + 20] + ..... 0
= 22 + 0 + 0 + ... + 0
= 22
b) -36 < x < 34
Tương tụ câu a)
nguyễn hiền phần a trình bày sai r nhé lẽ ra là
a) 2 + (-25) + 41 + (-2) + 25 + (-41)
= [(2 + (-2)] + [(-25) + 25] + [41 + (-41)]
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
k dùm nhem các anh ; chị ; em
a, 75 - 5 . ( 15 - 10 ) - ( -60 ) = 75 - 5 . 5 + 60 = 135 - 25 = 110
b, 136 - ( -7 ) + 6 - 23 - 36 = 136 + 7 + 6 - 23 - 36 = ( 136 - 36 ) + ( 7 + 6 - 23 ) = 100 - 10 = 90
c, ( -15 - 17 ) . ( -15 + 7 ) = -32 . ( -8 ) = 256
d, ( -9 - 18 ) : ( -9 ) = -27 : ( -9 ) = 3
Bài 2:
a, 2x - 17 = ( -3x - 18 )
<=> 2x + 3x = 17 - 18
<=> 5x = -1
<=> x = -1/5
b, ( 13 - IxI ) + 15 = 20
<=> 13 - |x| = 5
<=> |x| = 8
<=> x = 8 hoặc x = -8
c, Ix + 5I - ( x + 5 ) = 0
<=> |x + 5| = x + 5
Đk: x + 5 ≥ 0 => x ≥ -5
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=x+5\\x+5=-x-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}0x=0\\2x=-10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge-5\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x ≥ -5
Tìm số nguyên x, biết:
1) -16 + 23 + x = - 16
7+x=-16
x=-16-7
x=-23
2) 2x – 35 = 15
2x=15+35
2x=50
x=50:2
x=25
3) 3x + 17 = 12
3x=12-17
3x=-5
x=-5/3
4) (2x – 5) + 17 = 6
2x-5=6-17
2x-5=-11
2x=-11+5
2x=-6
x=-6:2
x=-3
5) 10 – 2(4 – 3x) = -4
2(4-3x)=10-(-4)
2(4-3x)=14
4-3x=14:2
4-3x=7
3x=4-7
3x=-3
x=-3:3
x=-1
6) - 12 + 3(-x + 7) = -18
3(-x+7)=-18-(-12)
3(x+7)=-6
x+7=-6:3
x+7=-2
x=-2-7
x=-9
a, 7\(x\).(\(x\) - 10) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}7x=0\\x-10=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\) {0; 10}
b, 17.(3\(x\) - 6).(2\(x\) - 18) = 0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=0\\2x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=6\\2x-18=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6:3\\x=18:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
1,\(54.\left(23-11\right)+23.\left(-22-54\right)\)
\(=54.12+23.\left(-76\right)\)
\(=648-1748\)
\(=-1100\)
2,\(-7+2x=-17-\left(-36\right)\)
\(=>-7+2x=-17+36\)
\(=>-7+2x=19\)
\(=>2x=19+7=26\)
\(=>x=\frac{26}{2}=13\)
3,\(5⋮2a+3\)
\(=>2a+3\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(=>2a+3\in\left\{-1;-5;1;5\right\}\)
\(=>2a\in\left\{-4;-8;-2;2\right\}\)
\(=>a\in\left\{-2;-4;-1;1\right\}\)
Vậy ...
54 . ( 23 - 11 ) + 23 . ( -22 - 54 )
=54.23-54.11+23.-22-23.54
=-54.11+23.-22
=-22(27+23)
=-22.50
=-1100
-7 + 2x = -17 - ( -36 )
-7+2x=-17+36
-7+2x+17-36=0
-26+2x=0
2x=26
x=13
Vậy x=13
Để \(5⋮\left(2a+3\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+3\right)\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2a+3\right)\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\in\left\{-1;-2;1;-4\right\}\)
a, (2\(x\) -5) + 17 = 6
2\(x\) - 5 = 6 - 17
2\(x\) - 5 = - 11
2\(x\) = - 11 + 5
2\(x\) = -6
\(x\) = -3
b, (-18).\(x\) = - 36
\(x\) = -36 : (-18)
\(x\) = 2
c, 15 - (-11\(x\) - 7) = -22
- 11\(x\) - 7 = 15 + 22
-11\(x\) - 7 = 37
11\(x\) = -37 - 7
11\(x\) = - 44
\(x\) = - 4
a) \(\left(2x-5\right)+17=6\Rightarrow2x-5=-11\Rightarrow2x=-6\Rightarrow x=-3\)
b) \(\left(-18\right)x=-36\Rightarrow x=\left(-36\right):\left(-18\right)=2\)
c) \(15-\left(-11x-7\right)=-22\)
\(\Rightarrow15+11x+7=-22\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=-22-7-15\)
\(\Rightarrow11x=-44\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-44:11=-4\)