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a. (5x-1)2 - (5x-4) (5x-4) +7
= (5x-1)2 - (5x-4)2 + 7
=[(5x-1)+(5x-4)] [(5x-1)-(5x-4)] +7 ( đoạn này bỏ cx đc)
=(10x-5) .3+7
=30x-15+7
=30x-8
a) \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right).\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right).\left(2-x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=-5\)hoặc \(x=2\)
sửa lại:
a) \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
=> \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)
=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc 5x - 1 = 0
=> x = 1 hoặc 5x = 1 => x = 1/5
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = 1/5
b) \(2\left(5+x\right)-x^2-5x=0\)
=> \(2\left(5+x\right)-\left(x^2+5x\right)=0\)
=> \(2\left(5+x\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
=> \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)
=> x + 5 = 0 hoặc 2 - x = 0
=> x = -5 hoặc x = 2
a, 5x(x-1)=x-1
<=>5x(x-1)-(x-1)=0
<=>(5x-1)(x-1)=0
<=>5x-1=0 hoặc x-1=0
<=>x=1/5 hoặc x=1
b,2(5+x)-x2-5x=0
<=>2(x+5)-x(x+5)=0
<=>(2-x)(x+5)=0
<=>2-x=0 hoặc x+5=0
<=>x=2 hoặc x=-5
Bài làm:
a) \(x+5x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1+5x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(5x\left(x-1\right)=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,x+5x^2=0< =>x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x=-1\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}}\)
\(b,x\left(x-1\right)=x-1< =>x^2-x=x-1\)
\(< =>x^2-x-x+1=0< =>x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0< =>x=1\)
\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=1-x< =>5x^2-5x=1-x\)
\(< =>5x^2-5x+x-1=0< =>5x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(< =>5x^2-5x+x-1=0< =>5x\left(x-1\right)+x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-1\\x=1\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{5}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(d,\left(3x-4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(< =>9x^2-24x+16-x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(< =>8x^2-26x+15=0< =>8\left(x^2-\frac{13}{4}x+\frac{169}{64}\right)-\frac{2082}{64}=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-\frac{13}{8}\right)^2=\frac{2082}{512}=\frac{2082}{16\sqrt{2}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{13}{8}=\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\\x-\frac{13}{8}=-\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{8}+\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\\x=\frac{13}{8}-\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\end{cases}}\)(nghiệm vô tỉ)
a) ( 5x + 1 )2 - ( 5x + 3 )( 5x - 3 ) = 30
⇔ 25x2 + 10x + 1 - ( 25x2 - 9 ) = 30
⇔ 25x2 + 10x + 1 - 25x2 + 9 = 30
⇔ 10x + 10 = 30
⇔ 10x = 20
⇔ x = 2
b) ( x + 3 )2 + ( x - 2 )( x + 2 ) - 2( x - 1 )2 = 7
⇔ x2 + 6x + 9 + x2 - 4 - 2( x2 - 2x + 1 ) = 7
⇔ 2x2 + 6x + 5 - 2x2 + 4x - 2 = 7
⇔ 10x + 3 = 7
⇔ 10x = 4
⇔ x = 4/10 = 2/5
1)
a) \(x^3-5x^2+x-5=0\Rightarrow x^2.\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right).\left(x-5\right)=0\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+1=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=-1\left(sai\right)\\x=5\end{cases}}\)\(KL:x=5\)
b) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\Rightarrow x^3.\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^3+10x\right)\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x^3+10x=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\Rightarrow x=0\end{cases}}\)
Vì nếu x2 + 10 = 0 => x2 = -10 ( sai )
Vậy...
P=n3+4n-5=n3-n+5n-5=n(n2-1)+5(n-1)
=n(n-1)(n+1)+5(n-1)=(n-1)[n(n+1)+5]
=(n-1)(n2+n+5)
Vì n \(\in\) N nên n2+n+5 > 1
Để P là số nguyên tố thì n-1=1=>n=2
Thử lại thấy n=2 thỏa mãn
Vậy n=2
a ) ( 6x + 1 )2 + ( 6x - 1 )2 - 2 . ( 6x + 1 )( 6x - 1 )
= ( 6x + 1 )2 - 2 . ( 6x + 1 )( 6x - 1 ) + ( 6x - 1 )2
= ( 6x + 1 - 6x + 1 )2
= 22 = 4
b ) x . ( 2x2 - 3 ) - x2 . ( 5x + 1 ) + x2
= 2x3 - 3x - 5x3 - x2 + x2
= ( 2x3 - 5x3 ) - 3x - ( x2 - x2 )
= - 3x3 - 3x
= - 3x . ( x2 + 1)
Mik đang cần gấp mn ơi!!!
\(\frac{a}{x+1}+\frac{b}{x-1}=\frac{5x+1}{x^2-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(x-1\right)+b\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{5x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ax-a+bx+b=5x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(a+b\right)-a+b=5x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b=5\\b-a=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=3\end{cases}}}\)