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18 tháng 12 2021
Bài 1:
\(a,=6x^2+6x\\ b,=15x^3-10x^2+5x\\ c,=6x^3+12x^2\\ d,=15x^4+20x^3-5x^2\\ e,=2x^2+3x-2x-3=2x^2+x-3\\ f,=3x^2-5x+6x-10=3x^2+x-10\)
Bài 2:
\(a,\Leftrightarrow3x^2+3x-3x^2=6\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=6\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x-6x^2+9x-2x-3=10\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=13\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{10}\)
CM
8
Bài 1.
29 tháng 7 2021
1/
a)5x – 20y=5(x-4y)
b) 5x.(x – 1) – 3x(x – 1)=2x(x-1)
c) x.(x+y) – 5x – 5y=c) x.(x+y) – 5(x+y)=(x-5)(x+y)
2/
a)x2 + xy + x = x(x+y+1)=77.(77+22+1)=77.100=7700
b) x . ( x – y ) + y . ( y – x )=(x-y)(x-y)=(x-y)2=(53-3)2=2500
3/
a) X + 5x2 = 0
⇒x(x+5)=0
⇒hoặc x=0
x+5=0⇒x=-5
b)x + 1 = ( x + 1 )2
⇒(x + 1)-( x + 1 )2 =0
⇒x(x+1)=0
⇒ hoặc x=0
hoặc x+1=0⇒x=-1
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 12 2023
Bài 1:
a. $3x^3-12x^2+12x=3x(x^2-4x+4)=3x(x-2)^2$
b. $x^2-25+4xy+4y^2=(x^2+4xy+4y^2)-25=(x+2y)^2-5^2=(x+2y-5)(x+2y+5)$
c. $4x^3-x=x(4x^2-1)=x[(2x)^2-1^2]=x(2x-1)(2x+1)$
d. $x^2-x+2y-4y^2=(x^2-4y^2)-(x-2y)=(x-2y)(x+2y)-(x-2y)=(x-2y)(x+2y+1)$
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
18 tháng 12 2023
Bài 2:
a. $3x(x-1)+x-1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(3x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $3x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=\frac{-1}{3}$
b. $x(2x+1)-4x^2+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(2x+1)-(4x^2-1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(2x+1)-(2x-1)(2x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)[x-(2x-1)]=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)(-x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x+1=0$ hoặc $-x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}$ hoặc $x=1$
HP
21 tháng 9 2021
a. 9x2 - 6x - 3 = 0
<=> 3(3x2 - 2x - 1) = 0
<=> 3(3x2 - 3x + x - 1) = 0
<=> \(3\left[3x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
<=> 3(3x + 1)(x - 1) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. (2x + 1)2 - 4(x + 2)2 = 9
<=> (2x + 1)2 - \(\left[2\left(x+2\right)\right]^2=9\)
<=> (2x + 1 - 2x - 4)(2x + 1 + 2x + 4) = 9
<=> -3(4x + 5) = 9
<=> 4x + 5 = -3
<=> 5 + 3 = -4x
<=> -4x = 8
<=> -x = 2
<=> x = -2
21 tháng 9 2021
a) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-6x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=-24\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-6x+3-3x^2+15x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=18\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\Leftrightarrow x=-20\)
5 tháng 9 2021
a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\\ \Rightarrow\left[2x+1-2\left(x+2\right)\right]\left[2x+1+2\left(x+2\right)\right]=9\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1-2x-4\right)\left(2x+1+2x+4\right)=9\\ \Rightarrow-3\left(4x+5\right)=9\\ \Rightarrow4x+5=-3\\ \Rightarrow4x=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
6 tháng 11 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+3-x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-3\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(x^2+4>0\right)\)
NH
6 tháng 11 2021
\(a,x^2+2.x.3+3^2-\left(x^2-3^2\right)=0\)
\(x^2+6x+9-x^2+9=0\)
\(6x+18=0\)
\(6x=-18\)
\(x=-3\)
Vậy x=-3
\(b,5x^3+20x=0\)
\(5x\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(Th1:5x=0=>x=0\)
\(Th2:x^2+4=0\)
\(x^2=-4\)(vô lý)
Vậy x=0
23 tháng 10 2021
e: ta có: \(4x^2+4x-6=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
f: Ta có: \(2x^2+7x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
10 tháng 10 2021
a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xem lại đề câu d
Bài làm:
a) \(x+5x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(1+5x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\1+5x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(5x\left(x-1\right)=1-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
d) \(\left(3x-4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(4x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\4x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(a,x+5x^2=0< =>x\left(5x+1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x+1=0\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\5x=-1\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}}}\)
\(b,x\left(x-1\right)=x-1< =>x^2-x=x-1\)
\(< =>x^2-x-x+1=0< =>x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0< =>x=1\)
\(c,5x\left(x-1\right)=1-x< =>5x^2-5x=1-x\)
\(< =>5x^2-5x+x-1=0< =>5x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(< =>5x^2-5x+x-1=0< =>5x\left(x-1\right)+x-1=0\)
\(< =>\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}5x=-1\\x=1\end{cases}< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{5}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
\(d,\left(3x-4\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(< =>9x^2-24x+16-x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(< =>8x^2-26x+15=0< =>8\left(x^2-\frac{13}{4}x+\frac{169}{64}\right)-\frac{2082}{64}=0\)
\(< =>\left(x-\frac{13}{8}\right)^2=\frac{2082}{512}=\frac{2082}{16\sqrt{2}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{13}{8}=\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\\x-\frac{13}{8}=-\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\end{cases}}\)
\(< =>\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{13}{8}+\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\\x=\frac{13}{8}-\frac{\sqrt{2082}}{4\sqrt[4]{2}}\end{cases}}\)(nghiệm vô tỉ)