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Bài 3:
3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)
\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)
\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
Bài 4:
Trả lời:
Bài 4:
b, B = ( x + 1 ) ( x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x - 1 )
= x8 - x7 + x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x - 1
= x8 - 1
Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:
28 - 1 = 255
c, C = ( x + 1 ) ( x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + 1 )
= x7 - x6 + x5 - x4 + x3 - x2 + x + x6 - x5 + x4 - x3 + x2 - x + 1
= x7 + 1
Thay x = 2 vào biểu thức C, ta có:
27 + 1 = 129
d, D = 2x ( 10x2 - 5x - 2 ) - 5x ( 4x2 - 2x - 1 )
= 20x3 - 10x2 - 4x - 20x3 + 10x2 + 5x
= x
Thay x = - 5 vào biểu thức D, ta có:
D = - 5
Bài 5:
a, A = ( x3 - x2y + xy2 - y3 ) ( x + y )
= x4 + x3y - x3y - x2y2 + x2y2 + xy3 - xy3 - y4
= x4 - y4
Thay x = 2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức A, ta có:
A = 24 - ( - 1/2 )4 = 16 - 1/16 = 255/16
b, B = ( a - b ) ( a4 + a3b + a2b2 + ab3 + b4 )
= a5 + a4b + a3b2 + a2b3 + ab4 - ab4 - a3b2 - a2b3 - ab4 - b5
= a5 + a4b - ab4 - b5
Thay a = 3; b = - 2 vào biểu thức B, ta có:
B = 35 + 34.( - 2 ) - 3.( - 2 )4 - ( - 2 )5 = 243 - 162 - 48 + 32 = 65
c, ( x2 - 2xy + 2y2 ) ( x2 + y2 ) + 2x3y - 3x2y2 + 2xy3
= x4 + x2y2 - 2x3y - 2xy3 + 2x2y2 + 2y4 + 2x3y - 3x2y2 + 2xy3
= x4 + 2y4
Thay x = - 1/2; y = - 1/2 vào biểu thức trên, ta có:
( - 1/2 )4 + 2.( - 1/2 )4 = 1/16 + 2. 1/16 = 1/16 + 1/8 = 3/16
a: \(A=\dfrac{2}{xy}:\left(\dfrac{y-x}{xy}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{\left(xy\right)^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}-\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2xy-x^2-y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}=-1\)
2:
\(P=\dfrac{\left(5x+3\right)^2}{3x-2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}{5x+3}=\left(5x+3\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(x^2\left(y-1\right)-4\left(y-1\right)\\ =\left(y-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=\left(y-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
a. (2x2 - 4x)\(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
= 2x3 - x2 - 4x2 + 2
= 2x3 - 5x2 + 2
b. (x2 - 2x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 1)2(x - 1)
= (x - 1)3
c. 3(y - x)(y2 + xy + x2)
= 3(y3 - x3)
= 3y3 - 3x3
d. (x - 1)(x + 1)(x - 2)
= (x2 - 1)(x - 2)
= x3 - 2x2 - x + 2x
= x3 - 2x2 + x
= x3 - x2 - x2 + x
= x2(x - 1) - x(x - 1)
= (x2 - x)(x - 1)
= x(x - 1)(x - 1)
= x(x - 1)2
Bài 1:
\(3a.\left(2a^2-ab\right)=6a^3-3a^2b\)
\(\left(4-7b^2\right).\left(2a+5b\right)=8a+20b-14ab^2-35b^3\)
Bài 2:
\(2x^2-6x+xy-3y=2x.\left(x-3\right)+y.\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right).\left(2x+y\right)\)
Bài 3: Tại x = 3/2, y =1/3 thì Q = 67/9
Bài 4:
\(\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{2x}{1-x^2}\right).\left(\frac{1}{x-1}\right)\) \(\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x}{\left(1-x^2\right).\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)^2}+\frac{-2x}{\left(x-1\right)^2.\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\frac{x-1-2x}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right).\left(x-1\right)^2}=\frac{-1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\)
Bài 1 :
a, \(\left(2x^2-3x-1\right)\left(5x+2\right)=10x^3+4x^2-15x^2-6x-5x-2\)
\(=10x^3-11x^2-11x-2\)
b, sửa đề : \(\left(-x^2+2x-3\right)\left(4x^2-2x+3\right)\)
\(=-4x^4+2x^3-3x^2+8x^3-4x^2+6x-12x^2+6x-9\)
\(=-4x^4+10x^3-19x^2+12x-9\)
Bài 2 :
\(B=\left(2x+y\right)\left(2z+y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
Thay x = 1 ; y = 1 ; z = -1 vào biểu thức trên ta được
\(B=\left(1+1\right)\left(-2+1\right)+\left(1-1\right)\left(y-z\right)=2.\left(-1\right)=-2\)
Trả lời:
Bài 1:
a, ( 2x2 - 3x - 1 ) ( 5x + 2 )
= 10x3 + 4x2 - 15x2 - 6x - 5x - 2
= 10x3 - 11x2 - 11x - 2
b, ( - x2 + 2x - 3 ) ( 4x2 - 2 + 3 )
= - 4x4 - 2x2 + 3x2 + 8x3 - 4x + 6x - 12x2 + 6 - 9
= - 4x4 + 8x3 - 11x2 + 2x - 3
Bài 2:
B = ( 2x + y ) ( 2z + y ) + ( x - y ) ( y - z )
Thay x = 1, y = 1, z = - 1 vào B, ta được:
B = ( 2.1 + 1 ) [ 2.( - 1 ) + 1 ] + ( 1 - 1 ) [ 1 - ( - 1 )
= ( 2 + 1 ) ( - 2 + 1 ) + 0 . ( 1 + 1 )
= 3 . ( - 1 ) + 0
= - 3
Bài 2:
1: \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-x\cdot2+2^2\right)-2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+2^3-2\left(x^2-1\right)\)
\(=x^3+8-2x^2+2=x^3-2x^2+10\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\left(4x^2-y^2\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)+\left(2x+y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-y-2x-y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2y\right)^2+4\left(y+2\right)\)
\(=4y^2+4y+8\)
2: Khi x=2 thì \(A=2^3-2\cdot2^2+10=8-8+10=10\)
3: \(B=4y^2+4y+8\)
\(=4y^2+4y+1+7\)
\(=\left(2y+1\right)^2+7>=7>0\forall y\)
=>B luôn dương với mọi y
Bài 1:
5: \(x^2\left(x-y+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=x^3-x^2y+x^2+x^3+x^2y-x-y\)
\(=2x^3-x+x^2-y\)
6: \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(2x+11\right)-6\left(x+7\right)^2\)
\(=6x^2+33x-10x-55-6\left(x^2+14x+49\right)\)
\(=6x^2+23x-55-6x^2-84x-294\)
=-61x-349