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4 tháng 9 2017
M= \(\sqrt{2}+1-\) \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1=2\)
N=\(\sqrt{1+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}}=\sqrt{1+2\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\) \(\sqrt{1+2\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
P= \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\) (dk \(x>0\))
=\(\sqrt{x}+1+2\sqrt{x}=3\sqrt{x}+1\)
Q= \(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\) (dk \(x\ge0\) )
=\(\left|\sqrt{x}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x}-1\right|\)
th1 \(\sqrt{x}\ge1\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\) Q=\(\sqrt{x}+1+\sqrt{x}-1=2\sqrt{x}\)
th2 \(0\le x< 1\) Q=\(\sqrt{x}+1+1-\sqrt{x}=2\)
HT
4 tháng 9 2017
a) \(M=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{1,5.2-2.\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2.\left(1,5-\sqrt{2}\right)}\)\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{1,5-\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.\left(1+1,5-\sqrt{2}\right)+1=\sqrt{2}.\left(2,5-\sqrt{2}\right)+1\)
\(=\sqrt{2}.2,5-2+1=\sqrt{2}.2,5-1\)
P/s: Theo em thì em nghĩ là đúng '-' Khoảng 90% :)
T
31 tháng 7 2019
#)Giải :
Bài 1 :
a) \(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right]\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{x-\sqrt{x}-2-x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x+1}\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\)
b) Để \(P>0\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}>0\\1-\sqrt{x}>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow0< x< 1}\)
c) \(P=-x+\sqrt{x}=-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=-\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{4}\le\frac{1}{4}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(x=\frac{1}{4}\)
KT
4 tháng 7 2018
a) ĐK: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(P=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{x-1}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}\right)\left(\frac{1-x}{2\sqrt{x}}\right)^2\)
\(=\frac{-4\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\frac{\left(1-x\right)^2}{4x}\)
\(=\frac{1-x}{\sqrt{x}}\)
KT
11 tháng 7 2018
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
CT
26 tháng 5 2019
mik phân `1 đẳng thức
x+2 căn x-1= x-1+2 căn x-1+1= (căn x-1+1)^2
hằng đẳng thức số 1
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge2\)
\(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-2}}+\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)+2\sqrt{x-2}+1}+\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)-2\sqrt{x-2}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{x-2}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|\)
\(=\sqrt{x-2}+1+\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|\)
+) Nếu \(\sqrt{x-2}-1< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}< 1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0\le x-2< 1\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\le x< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|=1-\sqrt{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{x-2}+1+1-\sqrt{x-2}=2\)
+) Nếu \(\sqrt{x-2}-1\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}\ge1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\ge1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|=\sqrt{x-2}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow P=\sqrt{x-2}+1+\sqrt{x-2}-1=2\sqrt{x-2}\)
Kết luận: + Nếu \(2\le x< 3\)thì \(P=2\)
+ Nếu \(x\ge3\)thì \(P=2\sqrt{x-2}\)