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a) \(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+....+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+....+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=199+195+....+3\)
\(=\frac{\left(199+3\right)\left[\left(199-3\right):4+1\right]}{2}\)
\(=5050\)
\(100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1\)
\(=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+....+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+....+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=1.199+1.195+...+1.3\)
\(=199+195+....+3\)
\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{199-3}{4}\right)+1\right]:2.\left(199+3\right)=5050\)
\(\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{32}-1}{2}\)
\(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right).....\left(2^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)......\left(2^{64}+1\right)=2^{128}-1\)
1: Ta có: \(3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\)
\(=2^{32}-1\)
2: Ta có: \(100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
=5050
Bài 1:
a) \(100^2-99^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+...+2+1\)
=> tự làm tiếp :))
b) tương tự
Bài 2 :
a) \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(\left(2-1\right)A=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(A=2^{16}-1< 2^6=B\)
b) Phân tích \(2004\cdot2006=\left(2005-1\right)\left(2005+1\right)=\left(2005^2-1\right)\)rồi áp dụng hđt thứ 3 tự làm tiếp như câu a)
Bài 3:
a) Cứ khai triển hết ra
b) \(a^2+b^2+c^2=ab+bc+ac\)
\(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac=0\)
Nhân 2 vào cả 2 vế được :
\(2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ac=0\)
\(\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+c^2\right)=0\)
\(\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\)
mà mũ 2 luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a-b=0\\b-c=0\\c-a=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=b\\b=c\\c=a\end{cases}\Rightarrow}a=b=c\left(đpcm\right)}\)
P.s: toàn bài nâng cao làm hơi ẩu tí ^^
\(A=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=199+195+...+3\)
Số các số hạng là : \(\dfrac{199-3}{4}+1=50\)
Tổng : \(\dfrac{\left(199+3\right).50}{2}=5050\)
Vậy A =5050
\(B=3\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=2^{128}-1+1=2^{128}\)
Vậy B = \(2^{128}\)
a. A= \(100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=1\left(100+99\right)+1\left(98+97\right)+...+1\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1 \\ =\left(100+1\right).100:2\\ =5050\)
b.B=\(3.\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1^2\)
\(=2^{128}-1+1 \\ =2^{128}\)
b) \(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(=-1\)
\(\left(1^2-2^2\right)+\left(3^2-4^2\right)+....+\left(99^2-100^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1-2\right)\left(2+1\right)+\left(3-4\right)\left(4+3\right)+....+\left(99-100\right)\left(100+99\right)\)
\(=\left(-1\right)\left(1+2+3+....+100\right)=\frac{\left(-1\right)100.99}{2}=-4950\)
như thế này chứ:
A=1002-992+982-972+...+22-12
B=12-22+32-42+...-20082-20092
C=3.(22+1)(24+1)(28+1)(216+1)-232