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=>x(4x2-8x+4)=0
x(4x2-4x-4x+4)=0
x[4x(x-4)-4(x-4)]=0
x.4.(x-4)(x-1)=0
=>x=0
x=4
x=1
Nguyễn Việt Quang sai rồi nha bạn. Thay x = 4 vào biểu thức xem có được = VP không?
\(4x^3-8x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3-4x^2-4x^2+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x^3-4x^2\right)-\left(4x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x^2-4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\4x^2-4x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\4\left(x^2-x\right)=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2-x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=0\end{cases}}}\)
1) \(x^4-8x^3+11x^2+8x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-7x^3+7x^2+4x^2-4x+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-7x^2\left(x-1\right)+4x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-7x^2+4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-8x^2-8x+12x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+1\right)-8x\left(x+1\right)+12\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-6x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left[x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+1=0\\x-2=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
= \(x^4-2x^3-6x^3+12x^2-x^2+2x+6x-12\)
= \(x^3\left(x-2\right)-6x^2\left(x-2\right)-x\left(x-2\right)+6\left(x-2\right)\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^3-6x^2-x+6\right)\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2\left(x-6\right)-\left(x-6\right)\right)\)
= \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
x4 - 8x3 + 11x2 + 8x - 12
= (x3 - 7x2 + 4x + 12)(x - 1)
= (x3 - 8x + 12)(x + 1)(x - 1)
= (x - 6)(x - 2)(x + 1)(x - 1)
2 câu đấy khác nhé bạn, đay là "-1" chứ không phải "+12"
\(x^4-8x^3+11x^2+8x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2-8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{1;-1;6;2\right\}\)
\(x^4-8x^3+11x^2+8x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3-7x^3+7x^2+4x^2-4x+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^4-x^3\right)-\left(7x^3-7x^2\right)+\left(4x^2-4x\right)+\left(12x-12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)-7x^2\left(x-1\right)+4x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-7x^2+4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+x^2-8x^2-8x+12x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)[x^2\left(x+1\right)-8x\left(x+1\right)+12\left(x+1\right)]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x - 1 =0 ; x + 1 = 0 ; x - 2 =0 hoặc x - 6 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x = 1 ; x = -1 ; x = 2 ; x=6