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ĐK: x > 0
a) Rút gọn M
M = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}.\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
= \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) \(\frac{1}{M}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\ge2+1=3\)
=> M \(\le\)1/3
=> GTLN của M =1/ 3 khi \(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow x=1\) thỏa mãn
Vậy max M = 1/3 tại x = 1
ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x-6\sqrt{x}+3x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{-9x+9}{x-9}\)
Xét P-1 = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}-1\)
P-1 = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Nhận xét : \(\hept{\begin{cases}1>0\\\sqrt{x}+2>0\end{cases}}vớimoix\)
-> P-1 >0 với mọi x
-> P>1
Thay x=6-2 căn 5 vào P -> P=\(\frac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+3}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}+2}}=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+3}\)
=\(\frac{\sqrt{5}-1+3}{\sqrt{5}-1+2}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+3}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)( ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\))
1) Ta có : \(P=\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}>0\left(\forall x\ge0\right)\)
Cộng 1 vào mỗi vế => \(1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}>1\)
Vậy P > 1
2) Với \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\)( tmđk )
Khi đó \(P=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}+2}\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}+2}\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}+2}\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{\left|\sqrt{5}-1\right|+2}\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-1+2}\)
\(P=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1+1}{\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{5}+2}{\sqrt{5}+1}\)
Bạn tự thu gọn thành 1+\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) <= 1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{3}{2}\) <=> x = 0
a) \(P=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}-3\right)-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3-2\left(x-6\sqrt{x}+9\right)-\left(x+4\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x\sqrt{x}-3x+8\sqrt{x}-24}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Ta có \(x=14-6\sqrt{5}=9-2.3.\sqrt{5}+5=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
Vậy nên \(\sqrt{x}=3-\sqrt{5}\)
Suy ra \(P=\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2+8}{3-\sqrt{5}+1}=\frac{58-2\sqrt{5}}{11}\)
c) \(P=\frac{x+8}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)+9}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+1}}-2=4\)
minP = 4 khi \(\sqrt{x}+1=\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+1}\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1=3\Rightarrow x=4.\)
P=\(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+m}+\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-m}-\)\(\frac{m^2}{4x-4m^2}\)
= \(\frac{8\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-m\right)+8\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+m\right)-m^2}{4x-4m^2}\)
=\(\frac{8\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-m+\sqrt{x}+m\right)-m^2}{4x-4m^2}\)
=\(\frac{8\sqrt{x}.2\sqrt{x}-m^2}{4x-4m^2}\)
=\(\frac{16x-m^2}{4x-4m^2}\)
Giải:
ĐKXĐ của P là \(x\ge2\)và \(x\ne5\)
Phân tích tử:
x-5 = x-2-3
= (\(\sqrt{x-2}\)-\(\sqrt{3}\))(\(\sqrt{x-2}\)+\(\sqrt{3}\))
Xét P=\(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{x-2}-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\sqrt{x-2}+\sqrt{3}\)
=> Min P= \(\sqrt{3}\)khi X=2.
Mình chỉ có thể tìm GTNN, còn GTLN thì mk chịu.