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a, \(x:3\frac{1}{15}=1\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\frac{1}{2}\cdot3\frac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{46}{15}=\frac{3\cdot46}{2\cdot15}=\frac{1\cdot23}{1\cdot5}=\frac{23}{5}=4\frac{3}{5}\)
\(b)x\cdot\frac{15}{28}=\frac{3}{20}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}:\frac{15}{28}=\frac{3}{20}\cdot\frac{28}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{7}{5}=\frac{7}{25}\)
Tự làm nốt câu cuối :>
Bài 1:
a) x + 1919 - 3535 = 3636 b) 3434 - x + 611611 = 5656
x + 1919 = 3636 + 3535 3434 - x = 5656 - 611611
x + 1919 = 11101110 3434 - x = 19661966
x = 11101110 - 1919 x = 19661966 + 3434
x = 89908990 x = 137132137132
Bài 2
a) x : 13/16 = 5/8 b)x - 14/28 = 6/9 + 8/25
x = 5/8 * 13/16 x - 14/28 = 74/75
x = 65/128 x = 74/75 + 14/28
x = 223/150
Bài 3
a)62/7 * x = 29/9 : 3/56 b)1/5 : x = 1/5 + 1/7
62/7 * x = 1624/27 1/5 : x = 12/35
x = 1624/27 : 62/7 x = 12/35 * 1/5
x = 5684/637 x = 12/175
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
Mấy bài này bạn tự làm đi, chuyển vế tìm x gần giống cấp I mà.
b)\(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=\dfrac{1}{4}+0,75\)
=>\(\dfrac{-3}{5}.x=1\)
=>\(x=1:\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
\(\left|x+5\right|=5\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-5\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+1\right|+7=10\)
<=> \(\left|x+1\right|=3\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x-3\right|-6=5\)
<=> \(\left|x-3\right|=11\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=11\\x-3=-11\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+2\right|-6\left(x-4\right)=20-6x\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|-6x+24=20-6x\)
<=> \(\left|x+2\right|=-4\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2=-4\\x+2=4\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
a) \(|x+5|=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=5\\x+5=-5\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-10\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = -10
b) \(|x+1|+7=10\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=10-7\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+1|=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 2 hoặc x = -4
c) \(|x-3|-6=5\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3|=5+6\)
\(\Rightarrow|x-3|=11\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=11\\x-3=-11\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=14\\x=-8\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = 14 hoặc x = -8
d) \(|x+2|-6\left(x-4\right)=20-6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|-6x+24=20-6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=20-6x-24+6x\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=\left(20-24\right)+\left(-6x+6x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow|x+2|=-4\)
Vì \(|x|\ge0\)mà \(|x+2|=-4\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Không có giá trị x thỏa mãn
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
Dạng 3 :
a) 3x - 10 = 2x + 13
=> 3x - 2x = 13 - 10
=> x = 3
b) x + 12 = -5 - x
=> x + x = -5 - 12
=> 2x = -17
=> x = -8,5
c) x + 5 = 10 - x
=> x + x = 10 - 5
=> 2x = 5
=> x = 2,5
d) 6x + 23 = 2x - 12
=> 2x - 6x = 23 + 12
=> -4x = 35
=> x = -8,75
e) 12 - x = x + 1
=> x + x = 12 - 1
=> 2x = 11
=> x = 5,5
f) 14 + 4x = 3x + 20
=> 4x - 3x = 20 - 14
=> x = 6
Bài 6:
a: \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-14-3}{21}=\dfrac{-17}{21}\)
d: \(x=\dfrac{9}{10}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{9}=\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{14}{21}-\dfrac{3}{21}=\dfrac{11}{21}\)
=>x=11/7
g) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Vây \(x\in\left\{\frac{-1}{2};\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)
a ) x = 25 28 b ) x = 5 12 .
c) x= 1 d) x = 17
a; \(x\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{4}{28}\) + \(\dfrac{21}{28}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{25}{28}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{25}{28}\)